Human/Mouse/Rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF4465
AF4465-SP
Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta  by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (1)
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Human/Mouse/Rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Specificity
Detects human, mouse and rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta in Western blots.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human PKC iota
Ile455-Val596
Accession # P41743
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
See below
Simple Western
10 µg/mL
A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat PKC?/?/? antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line, DU145 human prostate carcinoma cell line, Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cell line, and PC-12 rat adrenal pheochromocytoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PKC iota/lambda/zeta Cross-reactive Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4465) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Sheep IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF016). For additional reference, recombinant human PKC iota, PKC zeta, and PKC alpha (2 ng/lane) were included. Specific bands were detected at approximately 22 kDa for recombinant PKC iota/zeta and ~80 kDa for natural PKC iota/zeta (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunohistochemistry PKC?/?/? antibody in Human Pancreas by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

PKC iota / lambda / zeta in Human Pancreas. PKC iota/lambda/zeta was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human pancreas using Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PKC iota/lambda/zeta Cross-reactive Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4465) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Sheep HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS019) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.This application has not been tested in mouse or rat samples.

Simple Western View Larger

Detection of Human PKC iota / lambda / zeta by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western shows lysates of A431 human epithelial carcinoma cell line, loaded at 0.5 mg/ml. A specific band was detected for PKC iota / lambda / zeta at approximately 80 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Sheep Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4465). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230kDa separation system.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: PKC iota/lambda/zeta

Members of the Protein Kinase C (PKC) family are serine/threonine protein kinases that play a key regulatory role in a number of cellular functions including cell growth and differentiation, hormone secretion, and gene expression. Multiple genes and alternative splicing result in three subfamilies, which differ in their co‑factor requirements: conventional PKC isoforms ( alpha, beta Ι, beta ΙΙ, and gamma ) which require calcium and phosphatidylserine (PS), diacylglycerol (DAG) or phorbol esters for activation; novel isoforms (δ, epsilon, eta, and theta ), which are calcium-independent but are still regulated by PS, DAG, or phorbol esters; and atypical isoforms ( iota, lambda, and zeta ), which are calcium-independent and do not require PS, DAG, or phorbol esters for activation. PKC iota has 72% overall identity to PKC zeta. Atypical PKCs have been shown to serve as a convergent downstream target for the PI 3-kinase and TC10 signaling pathways. Stimulation of atypical PKCs by TNF-alpha has been shown to be required for
NF‑ kappa B activation. Furthermore, insulin-stimulated atypical PKC activation has been directly implicated in the translocation of GLUT4 and glucose uptake in adipocytes.

Long Name
Protein Kinase C iota/lambda/zeta
Alternate Names
PKC iota/lambda/zeta

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Citation for Human/Mouse/Rat PKC iota / lambda / zeta Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. Recruitment of polarity complexes and tight junction proteins to the site of apical bulk endocytosis
    Authors: AC Engevik, ES Krystofiak, I Kaji, AR Meyer, VG Weis, A Goldstein, AW Coutts, T Melkamu, M Saqui-Salc, JR Goldenring
    Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021-02-03;0(0):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC

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