Mouse Activin RIB/ALK-4 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB1477
MAB1477-SP
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Mouse Activin RIB/ALK-4 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse Activin RIB/ALK-4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, shows 100% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) Activin RIB, 20% cross-reactivity with rhActivin RIA, and no cross-reactivity with rhActivin RIIA or rhActivin RIIB.
Source
Monoclonal Rat IgG2A Clone # 207304
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse Activin RIB/ALK-4
Leu32-Glu126
Accession # NP_031421
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Mouse Activin RIB/ALK‑4 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1477-AR)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Activin RIB/ALK-4

Activin RIB, also known as ALK-4, is a glycosylated 58 kDa type I transmembrane receptor that belongs to the superfamily of TGF-beta serine/threonine kinase receptors. Activin RIB associates with Activin RIIB to form a receptor complex for activin and inhibin molecules (1). These ligands bind to Activin RIIB which then associates with, and phosphorylates, the cytoplasmic domain of Activin RIB to initiate signal transduction (2, 3). Mature mouse Activin RIB consists of a 103 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD), a 23 aa transmembrane segment, and a 356 aa cytoplasmic region that includes the kinase domain (4). Within the ECD, mouse Activin RIB shares 93% and 98% aa sequence identity with human and rat Activin RIB, respectively. It shares 23% - 38% aa sequence identity with other mouse type I receptors Activin RIA, BMPR-IA, BMPR-IB, and TGF-beta RI. Activin receptor signaling is modulated by the direct interaction of Activin RIB with cripto or inhibin binding protein (5 - 7). Activin RIB is excluded from the signaling complex if Activin RIIB first binds inhibin and betaglycan (8). Activin RIB functions in a wide variety of growth and differentiation processes, including embryonic cell fate and axis determination, cell proliferation, apoptosis, and tumorigenesis (1, 9, 10).

References
  1. Chen, Y.-G. et al. (2006) Exp. Biol. Med. 231:534.
  2. Attisano, L. et al. (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. 16:1066.
  3. Tsuchida, K. et al. (1995) Endocrinology 136:5493.
  4. Ebner, R. et al. (1993) Science 260:1344.
  5. Chapman, S.C. and T.K. Woodruff (2001) Mol. Endocrinol. 15:668.
  6. Bianco, C. et al. (2002) Mol. Cell. Biol. 22:2586.
  7. Gray, P.C. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100:5193.
  8. Lewis, K.A. et al. (2000) Nature 404:411.
  9. Gu, Z. et al. (1998) Genes Dev. 12:844.
  10. Chen, Y. et al. (2004) Dev. Biol. 268:280.
Long Name
Activin Receptor IB
Entrez Gene IDs
91 (Human); 11479 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
activin A receptor, type IB; Activin receptor type IB; Activin receptor-like kinase 4; Activin RIB; ActivinRIB; ACTRIB; ACVR1B; ACVRLK4ACTR-IB; ALK4; ALK-4; ALK4activin A receptor, type II-like kinase 4; EC 2.7.11; EC 2.7.11.30; Serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor R2; SKR2activin receptor type-1B

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