Human Nucleoredoxin Antibody Summary
Asn131-Ile435
Accession # Q6DKJ4
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of Human Nucleoredoxin by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line and HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Human Nucleoredoxin Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5719) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). A specific band was detected for Nucleoredoxin at approximately 55 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 2.
Detection of Human Nucleoredoxin by Western Blot DVL2 and NRX amounts are affected by Ca2+-mediated ROS metabolism.A, Western blots of DVL2 and NRX showing a ROS-dependent increase of both protein amounts occurring 1 h after differentiation or after H2O2 treatment (1 mm). All bands are from the same blot. The signal intensities were normalized to 1 at 0 h (proliferating cells) and quantified as a fold change. B, confocal images of DVL2 (green) and NRX (glow dark) in untreated and 0.5 μm RuR-treated cells at 0, 1, and 3 h of differentiation. RuR inhibits the increase of both proteins (1 h) and removal of RuR allows for the cytosolic accumulation of both proteins (3 h). Mean fluorescent intensities are quantified in bar graphs. n = ∼200 cells per time point. *, p ≤ 0.05. Error bars, S.D. Scale, 10 μm; a.u., arbitrary units. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002192582048425X), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: Nucleoredoxin
Nucleoredoxin (NRX; also known as NXN and Red-1) is a 51‑55 kDa member of the thioredoxin (TXR) family of proteins. It is widely expressed, and exists in both the nucleus and cytoplasm of cells where it regulates two pathways. In the nucleus, NRX may act as a transcription factor in the Wnt-pathway; a stable (reduced) NRX binds to DVL, thereby blocking downstream Wnt/ beta -catenin signaling. It also binds to PP2A subunits PP2AC and PP2AA, generating an active PP2A complex. Human NRX is 435 amino acids (aa) in length and contains a TXR domain (aa 167‑321) that shows a WCPPC catalytic site, and a substrate recognition PDI-b’ region (aa 312‑427). There are three potential isoform variants. Over amino acids 131‑435, human NRX shares 99% aa identity with mouse NRX.
Product Datasheets
Citation for Human Nucleoredoxin Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1
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Ca2+-mediated Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolism Augments Wnt/ beta -Catenin Pathway Activation to Facilitate Cell Differentiation*
Authors: Tareck Rharass, Heiko Lemcke, Margareta Lantow, Sergei A. Kuznetsov, Dieter G. Weiss, Daniela Panáková
Journal of Biological Chemistry
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