Human MFRP Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB19151
MAB19151-SP
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Human MFRP Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human MFRP in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) Frizzled-1, -2, -3, -4, -7, -8, -9, recombinant human Frizzled-5, -6, -10, or rmMFRP is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Rat IgG1 Clone # 291204
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human MFRP
Ser101-Pro579
Accession # Q9BY79
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Immunohistochemistry
8-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain (medulla)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: MFRP

MFRP (membrane-type frizzled-related protein) is a 65 kDa, type II transmembrane protein related to both Tolloid proteases and frizzled-domain containing Wnt pathway proteins (1‑4). Human MFRP is 579 amino acids (aa) in length (3, 5, 6). It contains a 69 aa cytoplasmic region, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 489 aa extracellular domain (ECD). The ECD is characterized by the presence of two LDLR class A repeats, two CUB domains, and a C-terminal cysteine-rich/frizzled domain. The mRNA for MFRP is highly unusual in that it is dicistronic; that is, it contains two independent ORFs, one for MFRP and one for a functionally-related protein termed CTRP5/C1qTNF5 (4, 7). CTRP5 is a secreted, 25 kDa short-chain collagen that contains a C1q-type domain (6, 8). In prokaryotes, polycistronic transcripts exist that contain functionally-interactive molecules. This would also appear to be the case for MFRP and CTRP5. CTRP5 is suggested to bind to membrane MFRP via the C1q and CUB domains, respectively. This is positioned to generate a receptor-coreceptor complex that binds select Wnts such as Wnt-1 and/or Wnt-10b (4, 6, 7). MFRP has multiple documented mutations. In human, these are associated with hyperopia (severe farsightedness). The mutations result in premature truncations (3, 9). MFRP is expressed in retinal pigment epithelium, ciliary epithelium, and keratinocytes (4, 7, 10, 11). Human MFRP ECD is 70% aa identical to mouse ECD.

References
  1. Katoh, M. and M. Katoh (2005) Oncol. Rep. 14:1381.
  2. Jones, S.E. and C. Jomary (2002) BioEssays 24:811.
  3. Sundin, O.H. et al. (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102:9553.
  4. Mandal, M.N.A. et al. (2006) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 47:5514.
  5. Katoh, M. (2001) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 282:116.
  6. Shu, X. et al. (2006) Hum. Mol. Genet. 15:1680.
  7. Kameya, S. et al. (2002) Hum. Mol. Genet. 11:1879.
  8. Hayward, C. et al. (2003) Hum. Mol. Genet. 12:2657.
  9. Ayala-Ramirez, R. et al. (2006) Mol. Vis. 12:1483.
  10. Yang, L. et al. (2006) J. Dermatol. Sci. 42:111.
  11. Ayyagari, R. et al. (2005) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 46:3363.
Long Name
Membrane Frizzled-related Protein
Entrez Gene IDs
83552 (Human); 259172 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
MCOP5; membrane frizzled-related protein; Membrane-type frizzled-related protein; MFRP; MGC32938; NNO2; rd6

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