Human IRF3 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF4019
AF4019-SP
Detection of IRF3 in Daudi Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry.
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Human IRF3 Antibody Summary

Specificity
Detects human IRF3 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 20% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IRF3 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human IRF3
Val206-Ser427
Accession # Q14653
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
See below
Simple Western
10 µg/mL
See below
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 
Immunocytochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below
Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry
2.5 µg/106 cells
See below
Knockout Validated
IRF3 is specifically detected in HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line but is not detectable in IRF3 knockout HeLa cell line.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Intracellular Staining by Flow Cytometry Detection of IRF3 antibody in Daudi Human Cell Line antibody by Flow Cytometry. View Larger

Detection of IRF3 in Daudi Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. Daudi human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line was stained with Goat Anti-Human IRF3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4019, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # AB-108-C, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0107). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with saponin.

Western Blot Detection of Human IRF3 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human IRF3 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line, U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line, Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line, and Daudi human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human IRF3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4019) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF019). A specific band was detected for IRF3 at approximately 50 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunocytochemistry IRF3 antibody in HeLa Human Cell Line by Immunocytochemistry (ICC). View Larger

IRF3 in HeLa Human Cell Line. IRF3 was detected in immersion fixed HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human IRF3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4019) at 15 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips.

Simple Western Detection of Human IRF3 antibody by Simple Western<sup>TM</sup>. View Larger

Detection of Human IRF3 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and IRF3 knockout HeLa cell line (KO), loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for IRF3 at approximately 57 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. Goat Anti-Human IRF3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4019) was used at 10 µg/mL followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF019). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.

Knockout Validated Western Blot Shows Human IRF3 Antibody Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line. View Larger

Western Blot Shows Human IRF3 Specificity by Using Knockout Cell Line. Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma parental cell line and IRF3 knockout HeLa cell line (KO). PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human IRF3 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF4019) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for IRF3 at approximately 50 kDa (as indicated) in the parental HeLa cell line, but is not detectable in knockout HeLa cell line. GAPDH (Catalog # AF5718) is shown as a loading control. This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IRF3

Interferon response factor 3 (IRF3) is a 50 kDa, 427 amino acid, member of the IRF family of proteins. Human IRF3 is a transcription factor that binds the interferon-sensitive response element (ISRE) and is activated by Toll-like receptors, TLR3 and TLR4. Viral entry or engagement of TLR3 or TLR4 stimulates IRF3 phosphorylation, nuclear translocation and stimulation of IFN production. There are potential alternate splice forms affecting IRF3 structure, one including a deletion of aa 201‑327, a second with the same deletion and an alternate Met(147) start site, and a third with a 125 aa substitution of the C-terminal 100 aa. Over the region used as immunogen, aa 206‑427, human IRF3 is 76% and 83% identical to the corresponding mouse and porcine proteins, respectively.

Long Name
Interferon Regulatory Factor 3
Entrez Gene IDs
3661 (Human); 54131 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
interferon regulatory factor 3; IRF3; IRF-3

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