Human IL-6R alpha Antibody Summary
Arg387-Arg468
Accession # P08887
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
IL-6R alpha in Human PBMCs. IL-6R alpha was detected in immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) using Recombinant Mouse Anti-Human IL-6R alpha Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB2271R) at 3 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: IL-6R alpha
The multi-functional factor interleukin 6 (IL-6) exerts its activities through binding to a high-affinity receptor complex consisting of two membrane glycoproteins: an 80 kDa component receptor that binds IL-6 with low affinity (IL-6 R alpha ) and a signal-transducing component of 130 kDa (gp130) that does not bind IL-6 by itself, but is required for high-affinity binding of IL-6 by the complex (1‑4). Within the extracellular domain, human IL‑6 R alpha shares 52% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IL‑6 R alpha.
A soluble form of the IL-6 R alpha has been found in the urine of healthy adult humans (5). This soluble receptor apparently arises from proteolytic cleavage of membrane-bound IL-6 R alpha. No naturally-occurring mRNA encoding a truncated form of the IL-6 R alpha has been reported. Soluble forms of human and murine IL-6 R alpha s have been constructed, however, by insertion of termination codons into the regions of the IL-6 R alpha cDNAs encoding the external portions of the receptors and prior to the transmembrane domains. These soluble receptors have been expressed in COS-7 and CHO cells and have been shown to bind to IL-6 in solution and to augment the activity of IL-6 as a result of the binding of the IL‑6/IL‑6 R alpha complex to membrane-bound gp130 (6, 7).
- Yamasaki et al. (1988) Science 241:825.
- Baumann et al. (1990) J. Biol. Chem. 265:19853.
- Hibi et al. (1990) Cell 63:1149.
- Schooltink et al. (1991) Eur. J. Biochem. 277:659.
- Novick et al. (1989) J. Exp. Med. 170:1409.
- Yasukawa et al. (1990) J. Biochem. 108:673.
- Saito et al. (1991) J. Immunology 147:168.
Product Datasheets
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