Human CD40/TNFRSF5 Antibody Summary
Glu21-Arg193
Accession # P25942
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
CD40/TNFRSF5 in Human PBMCs. CD40/TNFRSF5 was detected in immersion fixed human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) using Mouse Anti-Human CD40/TNFRSF5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB6321) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surfaces and cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.
Human CD40/TNFRSF5 Antibody Stimulates Cell Proliferation in Human B Cells. Mouse Anti-Human CD40/TNFRSF5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB6321) stimulates human B cell proliferation in the presence of Recombinant Human IL-4 (Catalog # 204-IL) in a dose-dependent manner, as measured by Resazurin (Catalog # AR002). The ED50 for this effect is typically 0.035-0.175 µg/mL
Detection of CD40/TNFRSF5 in PBMC lymphocytes by Flow Cytometry PBMC lymphocytes were stained with Mouse Anti-Human CD19 APC‑conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB4867A) and either (A) Mouse Anti-Human CD40/TNFRSF5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB6321) or (B) isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB0041) followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CD40/TNFRSF5
CD40 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein belonging to the TNF receptor superfamily. The mature hCD40 consists of a 172 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain, a 22 aa transmembrane region and a 62 aa cytoplasmic domain (1). Human and mouse CD40 share 62% aa identity. CD40 is expressed in B cells, follicular dendritic cells, dendritic cells, activated monocytes, macrophages, endothelial cells, vascular smooth muscle cells, and several tumor cell lines (2). The extracellular domain has the cysteine-rich repeat regions, which are characteristic for many of the receptors of the TNF superfamily. Interaction of CD40 with its ligand, CD40L, leads to aggregation of CD40 molecules, which in turn interact with cytoplasmic components to initiate signaling pathways. Early studies on the CD40-CD40L system revealed its role in humoral immunity. Interaction between CD40L on T cells and CD40 on B cells stimulated B cell proliferation and provided the signal for immunoglobulin isotype switching (3). Mutations in the CD40L gene, which resulted in a CD40L molecule unable to interact with CD40, are responsible for the hyper-IgM syndrome (4). Cross-linking of CD40 with antibodies or by CD40 binding to CD40L produces cell type-specific responses which include costimulation and induction of proliferation, induction of cytokine production, rescue from apoptosis, and upregulation of adhesion molecules (5). Some of the early events of intracellular signaling by the
CD40‑CD40L system include the association of the CD40 with TRAFs and the activation of various kinases (6‑8).
- Torres, R.M. and E.A. Clark (1992) J. Immunol. 148:620.
- Schonbeck, U. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:19569.
- Armitage, R.J. et al. (1993) J. Immunol. 150:3671.
- Callard, R.E. et al. (1993) Immunol. Today 14:559.
- Stout, R.D. and J. Suttles (1996) Immunol. Today 17:487.
- Pullen, S.S. et al. (1999) Biochemistry 38:10168.
- Faris, M. et al. (1994) J. Exp. Med. 179:1923.
- Hanissian, S.H. and R.S Geha (1997) Immunity 6:379.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human CD40/TNFRSF5 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 9
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CD40 Agonists Alter the Pancreatic Cancer Microenvironment by Shifting the Macrophage Phenotype toward M1 and Suppress Human Pancreatic Cancer in Organotypic Slice Cultures
Authors: Chae Yoon Lim, Jae Hyuck Chang, Won Sun Lee, Jeana Kim, Il Young Park
Gut and Liver
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Staphylococcal Superantigens Stimulate Epithelial Cells through CD40 To Produce Chemokines
Authors: PM Schlievert, MP Cahill, BS Hostager, AJ Brosnahan, AJ Klingelhut, FA Gourronc, GA Bishop, DYM Leung
MBio, 2019-03-19;10(2):.
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Dysregulated PI3K Signaling in B Cells of CVID Patients
Authors: I Harder, M Münchhalfe, G Andrieux, M Boerries, B Grimbacher, H Eibel, ME Maccari, S Ehl, J Wienands, J Jellusova, K Warnatz, B Keller
Cells, 2022-01-28;11(3):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Stimulation -
CCR2 signaling in breast carcinoma cells promotes tumor growth and invasion by promoting CCL2 and suppressing CD154 effects on the angiogenic and immune microenvironments
Authors: G Brummer, W Fang, C Smart, B Zinda, N Alissa, C Berkland, D Miller, N Cheng
Oncogene, 2019-12-11;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Human B cells induce dendritic cell maturation and favour Th2 polarization by inducing OX-40 ligand.
Authors: Maddur M, Sharma M, Hegde P, Stephen-Victor E, Pulendran B, Kaveri S, Bayry J
Nat Commun, 2014-06-09;5(0):4092.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Autocrine IL-10 promotes human B-cell differentiation into IgM- or IgG-secreting plasmablasts.
Authors: Heine G, Drozdenko G, Grun J, Chang H, Radbruch A, Worm M
Eur J Immunol, 2014-03-11;44(6):1615-21.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Deficient EBV-specific B- and T-cell response in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.
Authors: Loebel M, Strohschein K, Giannini C, Koelsch U, Bauer S, Doebis C, Thomas S, Unterwalder N, von Baehr V, Reinke P, Knops M, Hanitsch L, Meisel C, Volk H, Scheibenbogen C
PLoS ONE, 2014-01-15;9(1):e85387.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Functional Assay -
Fibrosis in human adipose tissue: composition, distribution, and link with lipid metabolism and fat mass loss.
Authors: Divoux A, Tordjman J, Lacasa D, Veyrie N, Hugol D, Aissat A, Basdevant A, Guerre-Millo M, Poitou C, Zucker JD, Bedossa P, Clement K
Diabetes, 2010-08-16;59(11):2817-25.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Co-engaging CD47 and CD19 with a bispecific antibody abrogates B-cell receptor/CD19 association leading to impaired B-cell proliferation.
Authors: Hatterer E, Barba L, Noraz N et al.
MAbs
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