Human CD300a/LMIR1 Antibody Summary
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Detection of Human CD300a/LMIR1 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human spleen tissue and human granulocytes. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human CD300a/LMIR1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2640) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (HAF019). A specific band was detected for CD300a/LMIR1 at approximately 55-60 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
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Human CD300a/LMIR1 ELISA Standard Curve. Recombinant Human CD300a/LMIR1 protein was serially diluted 2-fold and captured by Rat Anti-Human CD300a/LMIR1 Monoclonal Antibody (MAB26401) coated on a Clear Polystyrene Microplate (Catalog # DY990). Goat Anti-Human CD300a/LMIR1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2640) was biotinylated and incubated with the protein captured on the plate. Detection of the standard curve was achieved by incubating Streptavidin-HRP (Catalog # DY998) followed by Substrate Solution (Catalog # DY999) and stopping the enzymatic reaction with Stop Solution (Catalog # DY994).
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Preparation and Storage
Background: CD300a/LMIR1
CD300a, also known as LMIR1 (in rodents), CMRF-35H, IRp60, CLM-8, and MAIR-I, is a 60 kDa glycoprotein member of the immunoglobulin superfamily (1). Human LMIR1 consists of a 163 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with one Ig-like V-type domain, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 98 aa cytoplasmic domain that contains three immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) and a non-canonical ITIM (2). Alternate splicing may generate additional isoforms that either lack the Ig-like domain or contain only the cytoplasmic domain. Within the ECD, human LMIR1 shares 40% and 43% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat LMIR1, respectively. In human, LMIR1 is expressed on peripheral blood eosinophils, mast cells, neutrophils, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, and various T cell subsets (3‑7). Antibody crosslinking of LMIR1 induces phosphorylation of tyrosine residues in the cytoplasmic domain. This leads to the recruitment of phosphatases SHIP, SHP-1, and SHP-2 and inhibition of NK cell, eosinophil, and mast cell activation (2, 3, 5‑7). Crosslinking of LMIR1 to other surface proteins such as SCF R or Fc epsilon RI on mast cells, Fc gamma RIIA on neutrophils, or CCR3 on mast cells and eosinophils inhibits downstream signaling from those receptors (5, 10‑12). LMIR1 crosslinking also limits the in vivo activities of these cells with a subsequent reduction of allergic inflammation symptoms (4, 11, 12).
- Clark, G.J. et al. (2009) Trends Immunol. 30:209.
- Cantoni, C. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. 29:3148.
- Munitz, A. et al. (2006) Blood 107:1996.
- Bachelet, I. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:7989.
- Alvarez, Y. et al. (2008) Mol. Immunol. 45:253.
- Ju, X. et al. (2008) Blood 112:1184.
- Clark, G.J. et al. (2007) J. Leukoc. Biol. 82:1126.
- Kumagai, H. et al. (2003) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 307:719.
- Yotsumoto, K. et al. (2003) J. Exp. Med. 198:223.
- Bachelet, I. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 180:6064.
- Bachelet, I. et al. (2006) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 117:1314.
- Munitz, A. et al. (2006) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 118:1082.
Product Datasheets
Citation for Human CD300a/LMIR1 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1
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The Phosphatidylserine and Phosphatidylethanolamine Receptor CD300a Binds Dengue Virus and Enhances Infection.
Authors: Carnec X, Meertens L, Dejarnac O, Perera-Lecoin M, Hafirassou M, Kitaura J, Ramdasi R, Schwartz O, Amara A
J Virol, 2015-10-14;90(1):92-102.
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