Human Carnosine Dipeptidase 1/CNDP1 Antibody Summary
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
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Preparation and Storage
Background: Carnosine Dipeptidase 1/CNDP1
The human CNDP1 gene encodes carnosine dipeptidase 1, a member of the M20 family of metalloproteases (1, 2). Also known as X-His dipeptidase, glutamate carboxypeptidase-like protein 2 (CPGL-2) or carnosinase 1 (CN1), CNDP1 is a secreted dipeptidase with a narrow specificity for Xaa-His dipeptides including those with Xaa = beta -Ala (carnosine) and Xaa = gamma -aminobutyric acid (homocarnosine), two naturally occurring dipeptides with potential neuroprotective and neurotransmitter fucntions in the brain. In comparison, a closely related protein known as CNDP2, CPGL or CN2, is a cytosolic nonspecific dipeptidase. CNDP1 consists of a signal peptide (residues 1 to 26) and the mature chain (residues 27 to 507). The amino acid sequence of human CNDP1 is 97%, 85%, 82% and 67% identical to that of chimpanzee, canine, mouse/rat and chicken.
- Teufel, M. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 278:6521.
- Bauer, K. (2004) in Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (ed. Barrett, et al.) p. 1022, Academic Press, San Diego.
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