Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Antibody

Name: Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Antibody
Brand: R&D Systems
SKU: MAB10391
Rating: 5 (1 reviews)

Catalog #: MAB10391 1 Review Datasheet / COA / SDS

Catalog #	Availability	Size / Price	Qty
MAB10391-100
MAB10391-SP

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Summary Data Examples Preparation and Storage Reconstitution Calculator Background Product Datasheets Related Research Areas

Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity

Human

Specificity

Detects human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 in direct ELISAs.

Source

Monoclonal Mouse IgG₁ Clone # 146518

Purification

Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant

Immunogen

Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4
Cys22-Arg221
Accession # NP_057466

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Label

Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration

Sample

Immunocytochemistry

8-25 µg/mL

See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunocytochemistry

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2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 in Human NK Cells. 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 was detected in immersion fixed human natural killer cells using Mouse Anti-Human 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB10391) at 8 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL007) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cell surfaces. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.

Reconstitution Calculator

Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: 2B4/CD244/SLAMF4

2B4, also known as CD244 and SLAMF4, is a 66 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein in the SLAM subgroup of the CD2 protein family. SLAM family proteins have an extracellular domain (ECD) with two or four Ig-like domains and at least two cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based switch motifs (ITSMs). 2B4 interacts with CD48, while other SLAM family proteins interact homophilically (1‑4). Mature human 2B4 consists of a 208 amino acid (aa) ECD with two Ig-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 120 aa cytoplasmic domain with four ITSMs (5, 6). Three additional splice variants of human 2B4 have deletions of the short region between the Ig-like domains, the second Ig-like domain, or a portion of the cytoplasmic tail. Within the ECD, human 2B4 shares 46% and 40% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat 2B4, respectively. The ECD of human 2B4 shares 17%‑24% aa sequence identity with comparable regions of human CD2 family members BLAME, CD2F-10, CD84, CD229, CRACC, NTB-A, and SLAM. 2B4 is expressed on all NK cells, gamma δ T cells, monocytes, some CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T cells, and some dendritic cells (7). CD48 mediates 2B4⁺ cell interactions with nearly all hematopoietic cell types, including cells of the same type (8‑10). 2B4/CD48 signaling cooperates with other receptor systems to either promote or inhibit NK and CD8⁺ T cell activation (7‑13). The inhibitory activities are distinct from those of MHC I restricted inhibitory NK cell receptors (12, 13). Ligation of 2B4 with antibodies or CD48 constructs can either directly trigger inhibitory signaling or disrupt an inhibitory interaction, leading to cellular activation (9, 12). The inhibitory effect is associated with the long form of 2B4, while the activation is associated with the short form (9, 14). 2B4 can also induce signaling through CD48 (10, 15).

References

Bhat, R. et al. (2006) J. Leukoc. Biol. 79:417.
Veillette, A. (2006) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 6:56.
McNerney, M.E. et al. (2005) Mol. Immunol. 42:489.
Assarsson, E. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:2045.
Boles, K.S. et al. (1999) Tissue Antigens 54:27.
Kubin, M.Z. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. 29:3466.
Nakajima, H. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. 29:1676.
Lee, K.M. et al. (2006) Blood 107:3181.
Mooney, J.M. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:3953.
Assarsson, E. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:174.
Bryceson, Y.T. et al. (2006) Blood 107:159.
Lee, K-M. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 199:1245.
McNerney, M.E. et al. (2005) Blood 106:1337.
Schatzle, J.D. et al. (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96:3870.
Messmer, B. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 176:4646.

Entrez Gene IDs

51744 (Human); 18106 (Mouse); 685808 (Rat); 102132700 (Cynomolgus Monkey)

Alternate Names

2B4; CD244 antigen; CD244 molecule, natural killer cell receptor 2B4; CD244; h2B4; NAIL; NAILNK cell activation-inducing ligand; natural killer cell receptor 2B4; NKR2B4; NKR2B4NK cell type I receptor protein 2B4,2B4CD244 natural killer cell receptor 2B4; Nmrk; SLAMF4; SLAMF4NK cell activation inducing ligand NAIL