Human IL-18/IL-1F4 Biotinylated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
D045-6
Product Details
Citations (10)
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Human IL-18/IL-1F4 Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
This antibody reacts with human IL-18 on ELISA.
Source
Monoclonal Rat IgG2A Clone # 159-12B
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Human IL-18/IL-1F4
Formulation
25 μg IgG in 50 μL volume of PBS containing 1% BSA and 0.09% sodium azide
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample

Human IL-18/IL-1F4 Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
0.5-2.0 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Capture Reagent: Human IL‑18/IL‑1F4 Antibody (Catalog # D044-3)

Standard: Recombinant Human IL-18/IL-1F4 Protein (Catalog # B001-5)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
This antibody solution is stable for one year from the date of purchase when stored at 4°C.

Background: IL-18/IL-1F4

Interleukin 18 (IL-18) is a 18 kDa cytokine which identified as a costimulatory factor for production of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma ) in response to toxic shock and shares functional similarities with IL-12. IL-18 is synthesized as a precursor 24 kDa molecule without a signal peptide and must be cleaved to produce an active molecule. IL-1 converting enzyme (ICE, Caspase-1) cleaves pro-IL-18 at aspartic acid in the P1 position, producing the mature, bioactive peptide that is readily released from the cells. It is reported that IL-18 is produced from Kupffer cells, activated macrophages, keratinocytes, intestinal epithelial cells, osteoblasts, adrenal cortex cells and murine diencephalon. IFN-gamma is produced by activated T or NK cells and plays critical roles in the defense against microbiral pathogens. IFN-gamma activates macrophages, enhances NK activity and B cell maturation, proliferation and Ig secretion, induces MHC class I and II antigens, and inhibits osteoclast activation. IL-18 acts on T helper type-1 (Th1) T cells and in combination with IL-12 strongly induces them to produce IFN-gamma. Pleiotropic effects of IL-18 has also been reported, such as, enhancement production of IFN-gamma and GM-CSF in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, production of Th1 cytokines, IL-2, GM-CSF and IFN-gamma in T cells, enhancement of Fas ligand expression by Th1 cells.

References
  1. McCurnin, D., et al., Pediatrics 121, 945-956 (2008)
  2. Haveman, L. M., et al., Int. Immunol. 18, 1521-1529 (2006)
  3. Shigehara, K., et al., J. Immunol. 166, 642-649 (2001)
  4. Dao, T., et al. Cell Immunol. 173, 230-235 (1996)
  5. Micallef, M., et al. Eur. J. Immunol. 26, 1647-1651 (1996)
  6. Ushio, S., et al. J. Immunol. 156, 4274-4279 (1996)
  7. Okamura, H., et al. Nature 378, 88-91 (1995)
Long Name
Interleukin 18
Entrez Gene IDs
3606 (Human); 16173 (Mouse); 29197 (Rat); 397057 (Porcine); 574151 (Primate)
Alternate Names
Iboctadekin; IFN-gamma-inducing factor; IGIF; IGIFIL-1 gamma; IL18; IL-18; IL-18MGC12320; IL-1F4; IL1F4iboctadekin; IL-1g; Interferon gamma-inducing factor; interleukin 18 (interferon-gamma-inducing factor); Interleukin-1 gamma; interleukin-18

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Citations for Human IL-18/IL-1F4 Biotinylated Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

10 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. cAbl Kinase Regulates Inflammasome Activation and Pyroptosis via ASC Phosphorylation
    Authors: Mikhail A. Gavrilin, Evan R. Prather, Alex D. Vompe, Christian C. McAndrew, Mark D. Wewers
    The Journal of Immunology
  2. Human M2 Macrophages Limit NK Cell Effector Functions through Secretion of TGF-? and Engagement of CD85j
    Authors: SY Nuñez, A Ziblat, F Secchiari, NI Torres, JM Sierra, XL Raffo Irao, RE Araya, CI Domaica, MB Fuertes, NW Zwirner
    J. Immunol., 2017-12-27;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Detection)
  3. IL-18 associated with lung lymphoid aggregates drives IFN? production in severe COPD
    Authors: E Briend, GJ Ferguson, M Mori, G Damera, K Stephenson, NA Karp, S Sethi, CK Ward, MA Sleeman, JS Erjefält, DK Finch
    Respir. Res., 2017-08-22;18(1):159.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Detection)
  4. Production and regulation of interleukin-1 family cytokines at the materno-fetal interface
    Authors: LM Scott, AH Bryant, A Rees, B Down, RH Jones, CA Thornton
    Cytokine, 2017-07-13;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Tissue Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Detection)
  5. Regulatory Dendritic Cells Restrain NK Cell IFN-gamma Production through Mechanisms Involving NKp46, IL-10, and MHC Class I-Specific Inhibitory Receptors.
    Authors: Spallanzani R, Torres N, Avila D, Ziblat A, Iraolagoitia X, Rossi L, Domaica C, Fuertes M, Rabinovich G, Zwirner N
    J Immunol, 2015-07-31;195(5):2141-8.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Detection)
  6. Leptin enhances the secretion of interleukin (IL)-18, but not IL-1beta, from human monocytes via activation of caspase-1.
    Authors: Jitprasertwong P, Jaedicke K, Nile C, Preshaw P, Taylor J
    Cytokine, 2013-11-23;65(2):222-30.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  7. Long-term weight loss decreases the nontraditional cardiovascular risk factors interleukin-18 and matrix metalloproteinase-9 in obese subjects.
    Authors: Madsen EL, Bruun JM, Skogstrand K, Hougaard DM, Christiansen T, Richelsen B
    Metab. Clin. Exp., 2009-07-01;58(7):946-53.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: Luminex Development
  8. Noninvasive detection of acute and chronic injuries in human renal transplant by elevation of multiple cytokines/chemokines in urine.
    Authors: Hu H, Kwun J, Aizenstein BD, Knechtle SJ
    Transplantation, 2009-06-27;87(12):1814-20.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Urine
    Applications: Antibody Array Development
  9. Development and validation of sandwich ELISA microarrays with minimal assay interference.
    Authors: Gonzalez RM, Seurynck-Servoss SL, Crowley SA
    J. Proteome Res., 2008-04-19;7(6):2406-14.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: ELISA Microarray Development
  10. Effect of serum content and diluent selection on assay sensitivity and signal intensity in multiplex bead-based immunoassays.
    Authors: Pfleger C, Schloot N, ter Veld F
    J. Immunol. Methods, 2007-10-22;329(1):214-8.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: Luminex Development

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