Rat UNC5H2/UNC5B Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF1006
AF1006-SP
Detection of Rat UNC5H2 by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (16)
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Rat UNC5H2/UNC5B Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Rat
Specificity
Detects rat UNC5H2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.25 µg/mL
See below
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
Immersion fixed frozen sections of rat brain

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Rat UNC5H2 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Rat UNC5H2 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of rat spinal cord tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.25 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Rat UNC5H2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1006) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (HAF019). A specific band was detected for UNC5H2 at approximately 110 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Western Blot Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Western Blot Expression of UNC5B-D, DCC, neogenin, and A2b in retinas of normal and OIR mice on P12, P17, and P21. (a) Expression of UNC5B-D, DCC, neogenin, and A2b in normal and OIR mice. (b) Relative grayscale of UNC5B-D, DCC, neogenin, A2b, and GAPDH in normal and OIR groups. The UNC5B level of the OIR group is increased significantly compared with the normal group on P17 and P21 (p < 0.05), while the expressions of UNC5C, UNC5D, neogenin, A2b, and DCC show no significant differences between the normal and OIR mice (p > 0.05). In normal mice, DCC expression is greater on P12 than P17 and P21 (p < 0.05), and neogenin expression increases (p < 0.05) from P12 to P21. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25149138), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Immunohistochemistry View Larger

UNC5H2/UNC5B in Rat Brain. UNC5H2/UNC5B was detected in perfusion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of rat brain using Goat Anti-Rat UNC5H2/UNC5B Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1006) at 5 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Goat IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (VC004). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (CTS013). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to neuronal cell bodies.

Western Blot Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Western Blot RT-PCR analysis of netrin-1 receptor mRNA in retinas of OIR mice. The expressions of UNC5B, UNC5C, UNC5D, neogenin, A2b, and DCC are all detected in retinas of OIR mice, while UNC5A is not detected. Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25149138), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Western Blot Western blot analysis of the effects of UNC5B shRNA on UNC5B expression in murine retinas. Representative western blot (a) and relative expression of UNC5B in murine retinas (b). UNC5B expression is significantly decreased in the retinas of OIR mice transfected with UNC5B shRNA, compared with scrambled shRNA on P17 (p < 0.01). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25149138), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Functional Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Functional View Larger

Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Functional UNC5B expression outside the CNS.A) Relative UNC5B mRNA expression in brain, heart, intestine, blood, lung, kidney, liver and spleen in C57Bl/6 mice. B)–E) Flowcytometry of murine leukocytes gated and stained for the leukocyte marker CD45 (PerCP labeled), the macrophage marker F4/80 (APC labeled) and UNC5B (PE labeled). F) Immune fluorescence staining of human PMN was performed using anti-UNC5B and CD45 antibodies as primary and Alexa488-conjugated and CruzFluor™ 594-conjugated as secondary antibodies were used as well as isotype matched control antibodies. (Data are mean ± SEM, n = 4 per condition). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22848430), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Functional Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Functional View Larger

Detection of Mouse UNC5H2/UNC5B by Functional UNC5B expression outside the CNS.A) Relative UNC5B mRNA expression in brain, heart, intestine, blood, lung, kidney, liver and spleen in C57Bl/6 mice. B)–E) Flowcytometry of murine leukocytes gated and stained for the leukocyte marker CD45 (PerCP labeled), the macrophage marker F4/80 (APC labeled) and UNC5B (PE labeled). F) Immune fluorescence staining of human PMN was performed using anti-UNC5B and CD45 antibodies as primary and Alexa488-conjugated and CruzFluor™ 594-conjugated as secondary antibodies were used as well as isotype matched control antibodies. (Data are mean ± SEM, n = 4 per condition). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following open publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22848430), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at -20 to -70 °C. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: UNC5H2/UNC5B

Caenorhabditis elegans UNC5 (UNC = behaviorally uncoordinated) and its mammalian homologues (including rat UNC5H1 and H2, mouse UNC5H2 and H3 (also known as rostral cerebellar malformation, RCM), and human UNC5H3 and H4) are transmembrane proteins belonging to the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. All UNC5 family members have two Ig and two thrombospondin type 1 domains in their extracellular regions, as well as a conserved ZU-5 domain, a DCC (Deleted in Colorectal Cancer)-binding domain (DB) and a C-terminal death domain (DD) in their cytoplasmic regions (1, 2).

UNC5 family proteins are receptors for the netrin/UNC6 (netr: Sanskrit for “one who guides”) family of secreted axon guidance cues that are laminin-related proteins. Netrin family proteins can act as a chemoattractant for some axons and as a chemorepellent for others. Besides UNC5, netrin family proteins also bind to the DCC family of type I transmembrane receptors that share sequence similarity with proteins of the NCAM family, and adenosine A2b receptor, a G protein-coupled seven‑transmembrane receptor belonging to the adenosine receptor family (3, 4). In vitro, netrin binding to DCC family receptors in the absence of UNC5 is associated with axon attraction. However, the DCC-mediated attraction to netrin is converted to repulsion by binding of UNC5 to the DCC-netrin complex. In vivo, the mechanisms of netrin-dependent axon attraction and repulsion are more complex and may include UNC5-mediated repulsion that is independent of DCC (1, 5). Besides their roles in axon guidance and neuronal migration, the UNC5 and DCC families also act as dependence receptors and exert pro-apoptotic effects in the absence of netrin (6).

Rat UNC5H2 cDNA encodes a 945 amino acid residues (aa) type I membrane protein with a putative 26 aa signal peptide and 347 aa extracellular domain. The extracellular domain of rat UNC5H2 shares approximately 65%, 73% and 73% aa sequence similarity with that of rat UNC5H1, human UNC5H3 and mouse UNC5H3, respectively.

References
  1. Hong, K. et al. (1999) Cell 97:927.
  2. Leonardo, E.D. et al. (1997) Nature 386:833.
  3. Culotti, J.B. and D.C. Merz (1998) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 10:609.
  4. Corset, V. (2000) Nature 407:747.
  5. Merz, D.C. (2001) Genetics 158:1071.
  6. Llambi, F. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20:2715.
Long Name
Netrin Receptor UNC5B
Entrez Gene IDs
219699 (Human); 60630 (Rat)
Alternate Names
p53RDL1; p53-regulated receptor for death and life protein 1; Protein unc-5 homolog 2; Protein unc-5 homolog B; transmembrane receptor Unc5H2; unc5 (C.elegans homolog) b; unc-5 homolog 2; unc-5 homolog B (C. elegans); UNC5B; UNC5H2; UNC5H2netrin receptor UNC5B

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Product Specific Notices

This product or the use of this product is covered by U.S. Patents owned by The Regents of the University of California. This product is for research use only and is not to be used for commercial purposes. Use of this product to produce products for sale or for diagnostic, therapeutic or drug discovery purposes is prohibited. In order to obtain a license to use this product for such purposes, contact The Regents of the University of California.

U.S. Patent # 5,939,271, 6,277,585, and other U.S. and international patents pending.

Citations for Rat UNC5H2/UNC5B Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

16 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Robo4 is constitutively shed by ADAMs from endothelial cells and the shed Robo4 functions to inhibit Slit3-induced angiogenesis
    Authors: W Xiao, A Pinilla-Ba, J Faulkner, X Song, P Prabhakar, H Qiu, KW Moremen, A Ludwig, PJ Dempsey, P Azadi, L Wang
    Scientific Reports, 2022-03-14;12(1):4352.
    Species: Human, Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
    Applications: Cell Migration, Neutralization, Western Blot
  2. Endothelial Unc5B controls blood-brain barrier integrity
    Authors: K Boyé, LH Geraldo, J Furtado, L Pibouin-Fr, M Poulet, D Kim, B Nelson, Y Xu, L Jacob, N Maissa, D Agalliu, L Claesson-W, SL Ackerman, A Eichmann
    Nature Communications, 2022-03-04;13(1):1169.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Immunoprecipitation
  3. Myelinating Schwann cells and Netrin-1 control intra-nervous vascularization of the developing mouse sciatic nerve
    Authors: Sonia Taïb, Noël Lamandé, Sabrina Martin, Fanny Coulpier, Piotr Topilko, Isabelle Brunet
    eLife
  4. Macrophage-derived netrin-1 promotes abdominal aortic aneurysm formation by activating MMP3 in vascular smooth muscle cells
    Authors: T Hadi, L Boytard, M Silvestro, D Alebrahim, S Jacob, J Feinstein, K Barone, W Spiro, S Hutchison, R Simon, D Rateri, F Pinet, D Fenyo, M Adelman, KJ Moore, HK Eltzschig, A Daugherty, B Ramkhelawo
    Nat Commun, 2018-11-27;9(1):5022.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  5. SMAD4 prevents flow induced arterial-venous malformations by inhibiting Casein Kinase 2
    Authors: Roxana Ola, Sandrine H. Künzel, Feng Zhang, Gael Genet, Raja Chakraborty, Laurence Pibouin-Fragner et al.
    Circulation
  6. Netrin 1 mediates protective effects exerted by insulin-like growth factor 1 on cochlear hair cells
    Authors: K Yamahara, T Nakagawa, J Ito, K Kinoshita, K Omori, N Yamamoto
    Neuropharmacology, 2017-04-01;119(0):26-39.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Functional Assay
  7. Expression of netrin-1 receptors in retina of oxygen-induced retinopathy in mice
    Authors: Dan Liu, Si-Qi Xiong, Lei Shang, Xiao-feng Tian, Jing Yang, Xiao-Bo Xia
    BMC Ophthalmology
  8. Netrin-1 promotes adipose tissue macrophage retention and insulin resistance in obesity.
    Authors: Ramkhelawon B, Hennessy E, Menager M, Ray T, Sheedy F, Hutchison S, Wanschel A, Oldebeken S, Geoffrion M, Spiro W, Miller G, McPherson R, Rayner K, Moore K
    Nat Med, 2014-03-02;20(4):377-84.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  9. Endothelial expression of guidance cues in vessel wall homeostasis dysregulation under proatherosclerotic conditions.
    Authors: van Gils, Janine M, Ramkhelawon, Bhama, Fernandes, Luciana, Stewart, Merran C, Guo, Liang, Seibert, Tara, Menezes, Gustavo, Cara, Denise C, Chow, Camille, Kinane, T Bernar, Fisher, Edward A, Balcells, Mercedes, Alvarez-Leite, Jacqueli, Lacy-Hulbert, Adam, Moore, Kathryn
    Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2013-02-21;33(5):911-9.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  10. A novel multistep mechanism for initial lymphangiogenesis in mouse embryos based on ultramicroscopy.
    Authors: Hagerling R, Pollmann C, Andreas M, Schmidt C, Nurmi H, Adams R, Alitalo K, Andresen V, Schulte-Merker S, Kiefer F
    EMBO J, 2013-01-08;32(5):629-44.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC
  11. The uncoordinated-5 homolog B receptor affects hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury.
    Authors: Konig K, Kohler D, Granja T, Jennewein C, Tran N, Mirakaj V, Krohnert F, Rosenberger P
    PLoS ONE, 2012-07-25;7(7):e41085.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: In Vivo
    Applications: Neutralization
  12. The neuroimmune guidance cue netrin-1 promotes atherosclerosis by inhibiting the emigration of macrophages from plaques
    Authors: Janine M van Gils, Merran C Derby, Luciana R Fernandes, Bhama Ramkhelawon, Tathagat D Ray, Katey J Rayner et al.
    Nature Immunology
  13. Netrin-1 Regulates Th1/Th2/Th17 Cytokine Production and Inflammation through UNC5B Receptor and Protects Kidney against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
    Authors: Tadagavadi RK, Wang W
    J. Immunol., 2010-08-06;185(0):3750-8.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: In Vivo
    Applications: Neutralization
  14. Netrin-1 overexpression protects kidney from ischemia reperfusion injury by suppressing apoptosis.
    Authors: Wang W, Reeves WB, Pays L, Mehlen P, Ramesh G
    Am. J. Pathol., 2009-08-21;175(3):1010-8.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  15. Netrin-4 enhances angiogenesis and neurologic outcome after cerebral ischemia.
    Authors: Hoang S, Liauw J, Choi M
    J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab., 2008-11-05;29(2):385-97.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-Fr
  16. Netrin-1 inhibits leukocyte migration in vitro and in vivo.
    Authors: Ly NP, Komatsuzaki K, Fraser IP, Tseng AA, Prodhan P, Moore KJ, Kinane TB
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2005-10-03;102(41):14729-34.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization

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