Human SREBP2 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF7119
AF7119-SP
Detection of Human SREBP2 by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (9)
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Human SREBP2 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human SREBP2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) SREBP1B and rhSREBP1C is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human SREBP2
Leu242-Asp450
Accession # Q12772
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
2 µg/mL
See below
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP)
Serum-starved HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cell chromatin, ABCA1 promoter was detected by standard PCR
 
Immunocytochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human SREBP2 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human SREBP2 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line and Raji human Burkitt's lymphoma cell line. Gels were loaded with 15 µg of nuclear extracts (Nuc). PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human SREBP2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF7119) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). Specific bands were detected for SREBP2 at approximately 125 kDa and 60-70 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation (ChIP) Detection of SREBP2-regulated Genes antibody by Chromatin Immunoprecipitation. View Larger

Detection of SREBP2-regulated Genes by Chromatin Immunoprecipitation. HUVEC human umbilical vein endothelial cells were serum-starved for 5 hours, fixed using formaldehyde, resuspended in lysis buffer, and sonicated to shear chromatin. SREBP2/DNA complexes were immuno-precipitated using 5 µg Goat Anti-Human SREBP2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF7119) or control antibody (Catalog # AB-108-C) for 15 minutes in an ultrasonic bath, followed by Biotinylated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # BAF109). Immuno-complexes were captured using 50 µL of MagCellect Streptavidin Ferrofluid (Catalog # MAG999) and DNA was purified using chelating resin solution. TheABCA1promoter was detected by standard PCR. In the figure, "Input" represents total cell lysate DNA.

Immunocytochemistry SREBP2 antibody in HeLa Human Cell Line by Immunocytochemistry (ICC). View Larger

SREBP2 in HeLa Human Cell Line. SREBP2 was detected in immersion fixed HeLa human cervical epithelial carcinoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human SREBP2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF7119) at 15 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips.

Western Blot Detection of Human SREBP2 by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human SREBP2 by Western Blot lincNORS regulates cholesterol synthesis via interaction with RALY.a The level of hnRNPC, RALY, TRIM28, SREBP2, and MS2-GST in the MS2 pulldown material and input lysate was detected by western blot. The data presented are a representative image from two to three independent experiments. b Subcellular location of RALY was detected by western blot. Tubulin, Lamin-B1, and acetyl-histone H3 were included as controls for cytoplasmic, nuclear, and chromatin-associated fractions. A representative image from three independent experiments is shown. c RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) analysis of RALY. The presence of lincNORS and 18s rRNA in the precipitated complex was detected by qPCR. Data represent mean ± SD from three biological replicates (two-sided Student’s t-test). d qPCR analysis of NORS, MSMO1, and SQLE expression in MCF-7 cells transfected with control, lincNORS siRNA, and/or RALY siRNA. Data represent mean ± SD from four biological replicates (two-sided Student’s t-test). RALY knockdown was confirmed by western blot in each experiment and a representative image is shown on the right. e Enrichment of RNA of cholesterol synthesis genes in RALY-containing immunoprecipitated complex. The barplot displays the mean fold enrichment ± S.E.M. from three independent RALY RIP-Seq vs control experiments in MCF7 cells. The statistical significance of the enrichment was determined with CuffDiff v2.2.1 (*FDR < 0.05, **FDR < 0.01, ***FDR < 0.001). Source data are provided as a Source Data file. f Enrichment of MSMO1, SQLE, H1FX, and GAPDH in RALY-containing immunoprecipitated complex after lincNORS or hnRNPC knockdown was detected by qPCR. Data represent mean ± SD from four biological replicates (two-sided Student’s t-test). Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32958772), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.2 mg/mL.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: SREBP2

SREBP2 (Sterol Regulatory Element-Binding Protein 2; also bHLHD2 and SREBF2) is a 120-125 kDa member of the SREBP family of proteins. It is ubiquitously expressed and found in the intracellular membrane fraction of cells. SREBP2 is a transcriptional factor initially embedded in the ER as an inactive precursor associated with SCAP. When necessary, SCAP mediates SREBP2 transfer to the Golgi, where two resident proteases remove the N-terminus from SREBP2, and the N-terminus is transported into the nucleus. Here, SREBP2 acts as a transcription factor, activating the LDLR and cholesterol synthesis genes. The human SREBP2 precursor is an 1141 amino acid (aa) two transmembrane protein whose N- and C-termini are cytoplasmic. The two cytoplasmic domains span aa 1-479 and 555-1141, respectively. Proteolytic cleavage between Leu484-Cys485 generates the 64-66 kDa SREBP2 transcription factor. This fragment contains a bHLH DNA binding domain (aa 330-380) and one Leu zipper region (aa 381-401). Homodimerization of SREBP2 is necessary for nuclear translocation. There is one potential isoform that shows a deletion of aa 274-276 coupled to a 96 aa substitution for aa 580-1141. A second isoform (known in rodent) shows a premature truncation after Val463 and runs at 55 kDa in SDS-PAGE. Over aa 242-450, human SREBP2 shares 97% aa identity with mouse SREBP2.

Long Name
Sterol Regulatory Element Binding Transcription Factor 2
Entrez Gene IDs
6721 (Human); 20788 (Mouse); 300095 (Rat)
Alternate Names
bHLhd2; bHLHd2sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2; Class D basic helix-loop-helix protein 2; SREBF2; SREBP2; SREBP2SREBP-2; sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 2; Sterol regulatory element-binding transcription factor 2

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Citations for Human SREBP2 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

9 Citations: Showing 1 - 9
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  1. METTL3 drives NAFLD-related hepatocellular carcinoma and is a therapeutic target for boosting immunotherapy
    Authors: Yasi Pan, Huarong Chen, Xiang Zhang, Weixin Liu, Yanqiang Ding, Dan Huang et al.
    Cell Reports Medicine
  2. Gut microbial metabolite deoxycholic acid facilitates Th17 differentiation through modulating cholesterol biosynthesis and participates in high-fat diet-associated colonic inflammation
    Authors: Li, D;Zhou, J;Wang, L;Gong, Z;Le, H;Huang, Y;Xu, C;Tian, C;Cai, W;Wu, J;
    Cell & bioscience
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Chromatin
    Applications: ChIP
  3. Polyamines and eIF5A hypusination facilitate SREBP2 synthesis and cholesterol production leading to enhanced enterovirus attachment and infection
    Authors: MR Firpo, NJ LoMascolo, MJ Petit, PS Shah, BC Mounce
    PloS Pathogens, 2023-04-18;19(4):e1011317.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  4. DOT1L regulates lipid biosynthesis and inflammatory responses in macrophages and promotes atherosclerotic plaque stability
    Authors: L Willemsen, KHM Prange, AE Neele, CPAA van Roomen, M Gijbels, GR Griffith, MD Toom, L Beckers, R Siebeler, NJ Spann, HJ Chen, LA Bosmans, A Gorbatenko, S van Wouw, N Zelcer, H Jacobs, F van Leeuwe, MPJ de Winther
    Cell Reports, 2022-11-22;41(8):111703.
    Species: Transgenic Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: ChIP-Seq
  5. SREBP2-dependent lipid gene transcription enhances the infection of human dendritic cells by Zika virus
    Authors: E Branche, YT Wang, KM Viramontes, JM Valls Cuev, J Xie, F Ana-Sosa-B, N Shafee, SH Duttke, RE McMillan, AE Clark, MN Nguyen, AF Garretson, JJ Crames, NJ Spann, Z Zhu, JN Rich, DH Spector, C Benner, S Shresta, AF Carlin
    Nature Communications, 2022-09-12;13(1):5341.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: ChIP
  6. Palmitate-Induced SREBP1 Expression and Activation Underlies the Increased BACE 1 Activity and Amyloid Beta Genesis
    Authors: Gurdeep Marwarha, Kate Claycombe-Larson, Jonah Lund, Othman Ghribi
    Molecular Neurobiology
  7. The ER membrane protein complex promotes biogenesis of sterol-related enzymes maintaining cholesterol homeostasis
    Authors: N Volkmar, ML Thezenas, SM Louie, S Juszkiewic, DK Nomura, RS Hegde, BM Kessler, JC Christians
    J. Cell. Sci., 2019-01-16;132(2):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  8. CAT-2003: A novel sterol regulatory element-binding protein inhibitor that reduces steatohepatitis, plasma lipids, and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E*3-Leiden mice
    Authors: M Zimmer, P Bista, EL Benson, DY Lee, F Liu, D Picarella, RB Vega, CB Vu, M Yeager, M Ding, G Liang, JD Horton, R Kleemann, T Kooistra, MC Morrison, PY Wielinga, JC Milne, MR Jirousek, AJ Nichols
    Hepatol Commun, 2017-05-12;1(4):311-325.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  9. Regulation of Cholesterol Homeostasis by Hedgehog Signaling in Osteoarthritic Cartilage
    Authors: Benjamin A Alman
    Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2016-01-01;68(1):127-37.

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