Human Oct-3/4 Biotinylated Antibody

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BAF1759
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Human Oct-3/4 Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Oct‑3/4 in Western blots.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human Oct‑3/4
Met1-Asn265 (Met262Leu)
Accession # Q01860
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human Oct‑3/4
Immunocytochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
Immersion fixed human and mouse embryonic stem cells

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Oct-3/4

Oct-3/4, a member of POU transcription factors, was identified as a DNA-binding protein that activates gene transcription via a cis-element containing an octamer motif (1). It is expressed in totipotent embryonic stem and germ cells (2, 3). A critical amount of Oct-3/4 expressed is required to sustain stem cell self-renewal and pluripotency (4). When embryonic stem cells are induced to differentiate, Oct-3/4 is downregulated and this downregulation of Oct-3/4 has proven to be essential for proper and divergent developmental program (5). The Oct-3/4 molecule is not only a master regulator of pluripotency that controls the lineage commitment but also is the most recognized marker used for the identification of totipotent embryonic stem cells.

References
  1. Scholer, H.R. et al. (1990) Nature 344:435.
  2. Scholer, H.R. et al. (1989) EMBO J. 8:2543.
  3. Rosner, M.H. et al. (1990) Nature 345:686.
  4. Niwa, H. et al. (2000) Nat. Genet. 24:372.
  5. Pesce, M. et al. (2001) Stem Cells 19:271.
Long Name
Octamer-binding Protein 3/4
Entrez Gene IDs
5460 (Human); 18999 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
3-Oct; Oct-3/4; OCT3;Oct-3;OCT4;Oct-4;OCT4;Oct3/4;OTF3;OTF-3;OTF4;POU domain protein;POU domain, class 5, transcription factor 1;POU5F1; Oct4; Otf3g; Otf4; Pou5f1

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