Human/Mouse Matrilin-4 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB4205
MAB4205-SP
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Human/Mouse Matrilin-4 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse
Specificity
Detects human and mouse Matrilin-4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 401127
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL

Recombinant Human Matrilin‑4
Recombinant Mouse Matrilin‑4 (Catalog # 3380-MN)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at -20 to -70 °C. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: Matrilin-4

Matrilin-4 is a 73 kDa secreted glycoprotein that is a member of the matrilin family of the von Willebrand Factor-A (vWA) domain-containing superfamily (1). Matrilins are modular extracellular matrix proteins that serve as adaptors and linkers for other matrix proteins. Matrilin-4, like Matrilin-2, has a broad distribution in both cartilage and in loose connective tissue such as dermis, lung and kidney, while matrilins 1 and 3 are limited to cartilage. Matrilin-4 is present in nervous tissue and is abundant in the brain (2, 3). Mature mouse Matrilin‑4 shares 98%, 90%, 89% and 66% amino acid (aa) identity with rat, human, canine and chicken Matrilin-4, respectively. The 624 aa mouse Matrilin-4 contains a 22 aa signal sequence, two potential glycosylation sites, and four cysteine-rich EGF-like domains placed between two vWA domains. A short isoform lacks the N-terminal vWA domain (aa 28‑217). A C-terminal alpha -helix/coiled-coil region (aa 590‑623) by which multimers are formed is often proteolytically removed so that Matrilin-4 is found as a mixture of monomers with homo- or hetero- dimers and trimers. Matrilin-4 forms multimers with Matrilins 1 and 2 but not with Matrilin-3 (3, 4). The N-terminal vWA domains of Matrilins associate with collagen IV microfibrils via the proteoglycans biglycan and decorin, linking the fibrils with other matrix constituents aggrecan and collagen II (5, 6). Matrilins also show calcium-dependent binding to the cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP); this interaction is of high affinity for oligomeric Matrilin-4 and somewhat lower affinity for monomeric Matrilin-4 (6). Functions and distributions of Matrilins overlap enough so that knockouts of Matrilins 1, 2 and 3 lack obvious phenotypes (1).

References
  1. Wagener, R. et al. (2005) FEBS Lett. 579:3323.
  2. Klatt, A.R. et al. (2002) Matrix Biol. 21:289.
  3. Klatt, A.R. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:17267.
  4. Frank, S. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:19071.
  5. Wiberg, C. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:37698.
  6. Mann, H.H. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:25294.
  7. Frank, S. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:19071.
Entrez Gene IDs
8785 (Human); 17183 (Mouse); 296358 (Rat)
Alternate Names
FLJ14417; MATN4; matrilin 4; Matrilin4; Matrilin-4

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