Human LIF Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB250-SP
MAB250-100
MAB250-500
Cell Proliferation Induced by LIF and Neutralization by Human LIF Antibody.
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Product Details
Citations (8)
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Human LIF Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human LIF in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, no significant cross-reactivity or interference with recombinant human (rh) IL-1 alpha, rhIL-1 beta, rhIL-2, rhIL-3, rhIL-4, rhIL-6, rhIL-7, rhIL-8, rhG-CSF, rhGM-CSF, rhOSM, rhTGF-beta 1, rhTNF-alpha, rhTNF-beta, recombinant mouse (rm) IL-1 beta, rmIL-3, rmIL-4, rmIL-5, rmIL-6, rmIL-7, rmGM-CSF, bovine (b) FGF acidic, bFGF basic, human (h) PDGF, porcine (p) PDGF, hTGF-beta 1, pTGF-beta 1.2, or pTGF-beta 2 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 9824
Purification
Protein A or G purified from ascites
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human LIF
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Immunohistochemistry
8-25 µg/mL
Immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human lung
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize LIF-induced proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line. Kitamura, T. et al. (1989) J. Cell Physiol. 140:323. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.06-0.2 µg/mL in the presence of 1.5 ng/mL Recombinant Human LIF. Human LIF Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF-250-NA) is recommended for neutralization.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization Cell Proliferation Induced by LIF and Neutralization by Human LIF Antibody. View Larger

Cell Proliferation Induced by LIF and Neutralization by Human LIF Antibody. Recombinant Human LIF stimulates proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by 1.5 ng/mL Recombinant Human LIF is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human LIF Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB250). The ND50 is typically 0.06-0.2 µg/mL.

Western Blot Detection of Human LIF by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human LIF by Western Blot Autocrine IL-6 activates STAT3 signalling in lung cancer cell-induced epidural ADSCs. a Epidural ADSCs were pre-treated with CM from lung cancer cells for 48 h, and pSTAT3 and STAT3 expression levels were detected by western blotting. Epidural ADSCs cultured in untreated medium served as a control. b The effects of lung cancer cell CM on epidural ADSC proliferation were evaluated using the CCK-8 assay. Epidural ADSCs were treated with CM from one of four lung cancer cell lines, and the optical density of both groups at 450 nm was analysed. Data from three separate experiments are shown. c Western blot analysis of pSTAT3 and STAT3 in epidural ADSCs treated with either 10 ng/mL recombinant IL-6, 10 ng/mL recombinant IL-11 or 50 ng/mL recombinant LIF in the presence or absence of either neutralizing antibodies or isotype controls. Loading control, actin. d Western blot analysis of pSTAT3 and alpha -SMA expression in epidural ADSCs treated with lung cancer cell CM in the presence or absence of neutralizing antibodies against IL-6, IL-11 or LIF. Loading control, actin. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001 Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31196220), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Western Blot Detection of Human LIF by Western Blot View Larger

Detection of Human LIF by Western Blot Autocrine IL-6 activates STAT3 signalling in lung cancer cell-induced epidural ADSCs. a Epidural ADSCs were pre-treated with CM from lung cancer cells for 48 h, and pSTAT3 and STAT3 expression levels were detected by western blotting. Epidural ADSCs cultured in untreated medium served as a control. b The effects of lung cancer cell CM on epidural ADSC proliferation were evaluated using the CCK-8 assay. Epidural ADSCs were treated with CM from one of four lung cancer cell lines, and the optical density of both groups at 450 nm was analysed. Data from three separate experiments are shown. c Western blot analysis of pSTAT3 and STAT3 in epidural ADSCs treated with either 10 ng/mL recombinant IL-6, 10 ng/mL recombinant IL-11 or 50 ng/mL recombinant LIF in the presence or absence of either neutralizing antibodies or isotype controls. Loading control, actin. d Western blot analysis of pSTAT3 and alpha -SMA expression in epidural ADSCs treated with lung cancer cell CM in the presence or absence of neutralizing antibodies against IL-6, IL-11 or LIF. Loading control, actin. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001 Image collected and cropped by CiteAb from the following publication (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31196220), licensed under a CC-BY license. Not internally tested by R&D Systems.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: LIF

LIF is a 36‑67 kDa highly glycosylated polypeptide (1, 2) produced by a variety of cells including T cells (3), monocytes (4), fibroblasts (5), osteoblasts (6) and mast cells (7). Consistent with its many synonyms, LIF exhibits a broad spectrum of effects on both hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cells. For example, LIF inhibits the differentiation of embryonic stem cells (8), up regulates the synthesis of acute phase proteins in hepatocytes (9), down regulates lipoprotein lipase activity in adipocytes (10), and preferentially induces a cholinergic phenotype in sympathetic neurons (11). The receptor for LIF (LIF R) has been isolated and found to be a 190 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein (12). Although this molecule binds LIF, the resultant LIF-LIF R complex is not sufficient to transduce an intracellular signal. This capability is provided by a 130 kDa signal transducing subunit (gp130) that is common to the functional receptors for IL-6, IL-11, CNTF, and Oncostatin M (13, 14). Since gp130 is a ubiquitously expressed membrane protein, the presence of LIF R (membrane-bound or soluble form) ultimately determines the cell’s responsiveness to LIF. Cells known to express LIF R include osteoblasts (6), hepatocytes (15), macrophages (15), neurons (5), and megakaryocytes (16). Human and mouse LIF exhibit 78% sequence homology, and human LIF is biologically active on mouse cells (17).

References
  1. Van-Vlasselaev, P. et al. (1992) Prog. Growth Factor Res. 4:337.
  2. Gough, N.M. (1992) Growth Factors 7:175.
  3. Anegon, N.M, I. et al. (1991) J. Immunol.147:3973.
  4. Gillett, N.A. et al. (1993) Growth Factors 9:301.
  5. Banner, L. R. and P.H. Patterson (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 91:7109.
  6. Allen, E.H. et al. (1990) J. Cell. Physiol. 145:110.
  7. Lorenzo, J.A. et al. (1994) Clin.Immunol. Immunopathol. 70:260.
  8. Williams, R.L. et al. (1988) Nature 336:684.
  9. Baumann, H. et al. (1989) J. Immunol. 143:1163.
  10. Marshall, M.K. et al. (1994) Endocrinology 135:1412.
  11. Ludham, W.H. et al. (1994) Dev. Biol. 164:5283.
  12. Davis, S. et al. (1993) Science 260:18054.
  13. Gearing, D.P. et al. (1991) EMBO J. 10:28395.
  14. Gearing, D.P. et al. (1991) Science 255:1434.
  15. Hilton, D.J. and N.A. Nicola (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267:102286.
  16. Hilton, D.J. et al. (1992) Ciba17. Foundation Symposium 167:2278.
Long Name
Leukemia Inhibitory Factor
Entrez Gene IDs
3976 (Human); 16878 (Mouse); 403449 (Canine)
Alternate Names
CDF; D Factor; DIA; differentiation inhibitory activity; differentiation stimulating factor; Differentiation-stimulating factor; Emfilermin; HILDA; HILDAcholinergic differentiation factor; leukemia inhibitory factor (cholinergic differentiation factor); leukemia inhibitory factor; LIF; Melanoma-derived LPL inhibitor; MLPLI

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Citations for Human LIF Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

8 Citations: Showing 1 - 8
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  1. Downregulation of miR-211-5p Promotes Carboplatin Resistance in Human Retinoblastoma Y79 Cells by Affecting the GDNF–LIF Interaction
    Authors: Ning Ke, Lin Chen, Qing Liu, Haibo Xiong, Xinke Chen, Xiyuan Zhou
    Frontiers in Oncology
  2. Protein Kinase Inhibitor gamma Reciprocally Regulates Osteoblast and Adipocyte Differentiation by Downregulating Leukemia Inhibitory Factor
    Authors: Xin Chen, Bryan S. Hausman, Guangbin Luo, Guang Zhou, Shunichi Murakami, Janet Rubin et al.
    Stem Cells
  3. Microarray and Proteomic Analysis of Breast Cancer Cell and Osteoblast Co-cultures: ROLE OF OSTEOBLAST MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE (MMP)-13 IN BONE METASTASIS.
    Authors: Morrison C, Mancini S, Cipollone J, Kappelhoff R, Roskelley C, Overall C
    J. Biol. Chem., 2011-07-22;286(39):34271-85.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Western Blot
  4. Maternal Leukemia Inhibitory Factor (LIF) Promotes Fetal Neurogenesis via a LIF-ACTH-LIF Signaling Relay Pathway
    Authors: Eriko Simamura, Hiroki Shimada, Nobuaki Higashi, Maimi Uchishiba, Hiroki Otani, Toshihisa Hatta
    Endocrinology
  5. Tumor-associated leukemia inhibitory factor and IL-6 skew monocyte differentiation into tumor-associated macrophage-like cells.
    Authors: Duluc D, Delneste Y, Tan F, Moles MP, Grimaud L, Lenoir J, Preisser L, Anegon I, Catala L, Ifrah N, Descamps P, Gamelin E, Gascan H, Hebbar M, Jeannin P
    Blood, 2007-09-11;110(13):4319-30.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Neutralization
  6. Immunocytochemical detection and RT-PCR expression of leukaemia inhibitory factor and its receptor in human fetal and adult ovaries.
    Authors: Abir R, Fisch B, Jin S, Barnnet M, Freimann S, van den Hurk R, Feldberg D, Nitke S, Krissi H, Ao A
    Mol. Hum. Reprod., 2004-03-25;10(5):313-9.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-Fr
  7. The reprogrammed host: Chlamydia trachomatis-induced up-regulation of glycoprotein 130 cytokines, transcription factors, and antiapoptotic genes.
    Authors: Hess S, 2019, Rheinheimer C, Tidow F, Bartling G, Kaps C, Lauber J, Buer J, Klos A
    7046, 2001-10-01;44(10):2392-401.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development
  8. Therapeutic benefits of factors derived from stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth for radiation-induced mouse xerostomia
    Authors: F Kano, N Hashimoto, Y Liu, L Xia, T Nishihara, W Oki, K Kawarabaya, N Mizusawa, K Aota, T Sakai, M Azuma, H Hibi, T Iwasaki, T Iwamoto, N Horimai, A Yamamoto
    Scientific Reports, 2023-02-15;13(1):2706.

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