RuBi-Glutamate
Chemical Name: (bis(2,2'-Bipyridine-N,N')trimethylphosphine)-(S)-1-aminopropane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid ruthenium(2+) complex sodium hexafluorophosphate salt
Biological Activity
RuBi-Glutamate is a ruthenium-bipyridine-trimethylphosphine caged glutamate that can be excited by visible wavelengths and releases glutamate after one- or two-photon excitation. Has high quantum efficiency and can be used at low concentrations, partly avoiding blockade of GABAergic transmission seen with other caged glutamate compounds. Displays high spatial resolution and generates excitatory responses in individual dendritic spines with physiological kinetics.MNI-caged-L-glutamate (Cat. No. 1490) also available.
Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Additional Information
Background References
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RuBi-Glutamate: two-photon and visible-light photoactivation of neurons and dendritic spines.
Fino et al.
Front.Neural Circuits, 2009;3:1 -
A fast ruthenium polypyridine cage complex photoreleases glutamate with visible or IR light in one and two photon regimes.
Salierno et al.
J.Inorg.Biochem., 2010;104:418
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Citations for RuBi-Glutamate
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for RuBi-Glutamate include:
6 Citations: Showing 1 - 6
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Spike-timing-dependent plasticity rule for single, clustered and distributed dendritic spines.
Authors: Tazerart Et al.
Nat Commun 2020;11:4276
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Kilohertz frame-rate two-photon tomography.
Authors: Kazemipour Et al.
Nat Methods 2019;16:778
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Probing Single Synapses via the Photolytic Release of Neurotransmitters
Authors: Mitchell Et al.
Front Synaptic Neurosci 2019;11
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Inhibition of striatal cholinergic interneuron activity by the Kv7 opener retigabine and the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac.
Authors: Paz Et al.
Neuropharmacology 2018;137:309
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μ-Opioid Receptor-Mediated Inhibition of Intercalated Neurons and Effect on Synaptic Transmission to the Central Amygdala.
Authors: Blaesse Et al.
Neuroscience 2015;35:7317
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Ruthenium polypyridyl phototriggers: from beginnings to perspectives.
Authors: Roberto Et al.
Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci 2013;371:20120330
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