Recombinant Human VIPR2 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Recombinant Human VIPR2 (Arg26-Val126) Accession # P41587.2 | IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus | C-terminus | |
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
11003-VR
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Scientific Data
2 μg/lane of Recombinant Human VIPR2 Fc Chimera Protein (Catalog # 11003-VR) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 45-60 kDa and 90-120 kDa, respectively.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: VIPR2
Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 2 (VIPR2 or VPAC2) is a transmembrane receptor that belongs to the B class G protein coupled receptor family of proteins (1). Mature, human VIPR2 consists of an extracellular domain (ECD) with a hormone receptor region followed by seven transmembrane regions and a short cytoplasmic domain. The ECD of human VIPR2 shares 90% amino acid sequence identity with both mouse and rat VIPR2. Human VIPR2 is expressed predominantly in skeletal muscle, and to a lesser extent in the brain, heart, pancreas, and placenta (1). VIPR2 is coupled to a cAMP mediated signal transduction pathway and binds two homologous neuropeptides, vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP), with high affinity (1). VIP plays several roles during neural development, including stimulating neurogenesis, promoting survival of neurons, and assisting in neuron repair (1, 2). Additionally, VIP signaling via VIPR2 has been implicated in regulating immune responses (3). VIPR2 gene duplication and altered signaling of VIP has been associated with the pathogenesis of schizophrenia and may also play a role in autism (4-6). VIPR2 activation has been linked to disruption of cortical neuronal maturation in mice (7). Studies suggest that VIPR2 could be a potential target in the development of novel antipsychotic drugs (5).
- Lutz, E. M. et al. (1999) FEBS Letters. 458:197.
- Hill, J. et al. (2007) Curr. Pharm. Des. 13:1079.
- Abad, C. and Var Tan, Y. (2016) J Clin Exp Neuroimmunol 1:104.
- Vacic, V. et al. (2011) Nature. 471:499.
- Levinson, D. et al. (2011) Ameri. J. Psych. 168:302.
- Firouzabadi, S. G. et al. (2017) Molec. Neuobio. 54:7019.
- Takeuchi, S. et al. (2020) Front. Neurosci. 14:521.
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