Recombinant Human Furin Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Asp108-Glu715, with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
1503-SE
Formulation | Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Tris, CaCl2, NaCl, Brij-35 and Glycerol. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Assay Procedure
- Assay Buffer: 25 mM Tris, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.5% (w/v) Brij-35, pH 9.0
- Recombinant Human Furin (rhFurin) (Catalog # 1503-SE)
- Substrate: p-Glu-Arg-Thr-Lys-Arg-AMC (Catalog # ES013)
- F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
- Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute rhFurin to 4 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
- Dilute Substrate to 100 µM in Assay Buffer.
- Load into a black well plate 50 µL of 4 µg/mL of rhFurin, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 100 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL of Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 100 µM Substrate.
- Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 380 nm and 460 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
- Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU) |
amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard 7-amino, 4-Methyl Coumarin (Sigma, Catalog # A-9891).
Per Well:- rhFurin: 0.2 µg
- Substrate: 50 µM
Scientific Data
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: Furin
Furin is a member of the proprotein convertase (PC) family, which belongs to the subtilisin superfamily of serine protease (1-3). As a cellular protease, Furin processes a variety of proproteins in secretory pathway compartments by cleaving after Arg-Xaa-Lys/Arg-Arg-like motifs, which usually reside at the end of the pro regions of these proproteins. Examples of the proprotein substrates are growth factors and receptors, extracellular matrix proteins, and other proteases. Furin has an essential role in embryogenesis and homeostasis and is implicated in various pathologies such as cancer, neurodegenerative diseases and anthrax. It is synthesized as a 794 amino acid type I transmembrane protein precursor with a signal peptide (residues 1-24), a pro region (residues 25-107), which play a crucial role in the folding, activation and transport of Furin, and a mature chain (residues 108-794) (1-3). The mature chain consists of the subtilisin-like catalytic domain, a P domain, which is essential for enzyme activity and the modulation of pH and calcium requirements, and a cytoplasmic domain, which controls the localization and sorting of Furin in the trans-Golgi network/endosomal system. The purified recombinant human Furin (residues 108-715) corresponds to the mature enzyme terminated before the transmembrane domain.
- Van den Ouweland, A.M. et al. (1990) Nucleic Acids Res. 18:664.
- Barr, P.J. et al. (1991) DNA Cell Biol. 10:319.
- Thomas, G. (2002) Nature Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 3:753.
Citations for Recombinant Human Furin Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
11
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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A TMPRSS2 inhibitor acts as a pan-SARS-CoV-2 prophylactic and therapeutic
Authors: T Shapira, IA Monreal, SP Dion, DW Buchholz, B Imbiakha, AD Olmstead, M Jager, A Désilets, G Gao, M Martins, T Vandal, CAH Thompson, A Chin, WD Rees, T Steiner, IR Nabi, E Marsault, J Sahler, DG Diel, GR Van de Wal, A August, GR Whittaker, PL Boudreault, R Leduc, HC Aguilar, F Jean
Nature, 2022-03-28;0(0):.
Species: N/A
Sample Types: Fluorogenic Peptide Substrate
Applications: Bioassay -
Identification of Kukoamine A, Zeaxanthin, and Clexane as New Furin Inhibitors
Authors: D Zaragoza-H, C Martínez-C, AJ Banegas-Lu, A Pérez-Garr, JM Vegara-Mes, J Peñas-Mart, MC Rodenas, S Espín, H Pérez-Sánc, I Martínez-M
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022-03-03;23(5):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
Identification of immunodominant linear epitopes from SARS-CoV-2 patient plasma
Authors: L Farrera-So, JP Daguer, S Barluenga, O Vadas, P Cohen, S Pagano, S Yerly, L Kaiser, N Vuilleumie, N Winssinger
PLoS ONE, 2020-09-09;15(9):e0238089.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
Applications: Bioassay -
Kallikrein-Related Peptidase 14 Activates Zymogens of Membrane Type Matrix Metalloproteinases (MT-MMPs)-A CleavEx Based Analysis
Authors: K Falkowski, E Bielecka, IB Thøgersen, O Boche?ska, K P?aza, M Kali?ska, L S?siadek, M Magoch, A P?cak, M Wi?niewska, N Gruba, M Wysocka, A Wojtysiak, M Brzezi?ska, K Sychowska, A Pejkovska, M Rehders, G Butler, CM Overall, K Brix, G Dubin, A Lesner, A Kozik, JJ Enghild, J Potempa, T Kantyka
Int J Mol Sci, 2020-06-19;21(12):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Bioassay -
N-Glycosylation is required for secretion of the precursor to brain-derived neurotrophic factor (proBDNF) carrying sulfated LacdiNAc structures
Authors: J Benicky, M Sanda, Z Brnakova K, R Goldman
J. Biol. Chem., 2019-09-26;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Bioassay -
Identification of the IGF-1 processing product human Ec/rodent Eb peptide in various tissues: Evidence for its differential regulation after exercise-induced muscle damage in humans
Authors: Michael Koutsilier
Growth Horm. IGF Res., 2016-11-04;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
A Selective Irreversible Inhibitor of Furin Does Not Prevent Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Exotoxin A-Induced Airway Epithelial Cytotoxicity
PLoS ONE, 2016-07-26;11(7):e0159868.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
c-Met-mediated endothelial plasticity drives aberrant vascularization and chemoresistance in glioblastoma
Authors: M Huang, T Liu, P Ma, RA Mitteer, Z Zhang, HJ Kim, E Yeo, D Zhang, P Cai, C Li, L Zhang, B Zhao, L Roccogrand, DM O'Rourke, N Dahmane, Y Gong, C Koumenis, Y Fan
J Clin Invest, 2016-04-04;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
Cellular contractility and extracellular matrix stiffness regulate matrix metalloproteinase activity in pancreatic cancer cells.
Authors: Haage A, Schneider I
FASEB J, 2014-05-01;28(8):3589-99.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
Astacin proteases cleave dentin sialophosphoprotein (Dspp) to generate dentin phosphoprotein (Dpp).
Authors: Tsuchiya S, Simmer JP, Hu JC, Richardson AS, Yamakoshi F, Yamakoshi Y
J. Bone Miner. Res., 2011-01-01;26(0):220.
Species: Human
Sample Types:
Applications: Bioassay -
Development and characterisation of an assay for furin activity.
Authors: Bourne GL, Grainger DJ
J. Immunol. Methods, 2010-11-25;364(1):101-8.
Applications: ELISA (Standard)
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