Human IL-24 Biotinylated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
BAF1965
Product Details
Citations (3)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
Reviews

Human IL-24 Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human IL-24 in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.2% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL‑24 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human IL‑24 (R&D Systems, Catalog # 1965-IL)
Gln50-Leu206
Accession # Q2YHE5
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human IL‑24 (Catalog # 1965-IL)

Human IL-24 Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
0.1-0.4 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Capture Reagent: Human IL‑24 Antibody (Catalog # MAB19652)

Standard: Recombinant Human IL-24 Protein (Catalog # 1965-IL)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-24

Interleukin 24 (IL-24), also known as mda-7 (melanoma differentiation associated gene-7), is a member of the IL-10 family of helical cytokines. The IL-24 gene encodes a precursor protein of 207 amino acids (aa) that contains a 48 aa signal sequence and an 18 kDa, 158 aa mature segment. There are three potential N-linked glycosylation sites, at least one of which is used. When secreted, IL-24 is a 35-40 kDa phosphorylated glycoprotein that apparently can exist as either a monomer or dimer. It is suggested that glycosylation is essential for activity. Mature human IL-24 shares 69% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-24. Human IL-24 is also active in rodent systems. Cells known to express IL-24 include B cells, CD4+ T cells, NK cells, lymph node dendritic cells, monocytes, melanocytes, and melanoma cells. Functionally, IL-24 has diverse activities. At low concentrations on monocytes, it induces type I proinflammatory cytokines such as IFN-gamma, IL-1 beta, IL‑12, and TNF-alpha. At high concentrations, it is a strong inducer of apoptosis in tumor cells, but not normal cells. IL-24 also has anti-angiogenic properties. It directly binds IL-24 receptors on endothelial cells, activating STAT3 and blocking their differentiation. IL-24 binds and signals through two heterodimeric receptor complexes. One complex is the combination of IL-20 R alpha and IL-20 R beta, which is shared with IL-19 and IL-20. The second complex is a combination of IL-22 R and IL-20 R beta, which is shared with IL-20.

References
  1. Jiang, H. et al. (1995) Oncogene 11:2477.
  2. Jiang, H. et al. (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:9160.
  3. Wang, M. et al. (2002) J. Biol Chem. 227:7341.
  4. Chada, S. et al. (2004) Int. Immunopharmacol. 4:649.
  5. Pestka, S. et al. (2004) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 22:929.
  6. Chen, J. et al. (2003) Molec. Ther. 8:220.
Long Name
Interleukin 24
Entrez Gene IDs
11009 (Human); 93672 (Mouse); 170819 (Rat)
Alternate Names
C49A; FISP; IL10B; IL24; IL-24; interleukin 24; MDA-7; MDA7MOB5; melanocyte-associated Mda-7; melanoma differentiation association protein 7; Melanoma differentiation-associated gene 7 protein; MOB-5; ST16; ST16interleukin-24; suppression of tumorigenicity 16 (melanoma differentiation); Suppression of tumorigenicity 16 protein

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Citations for Human IL-24 Biotinylated Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

3 Citations: Showing 1 - 3
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  1. Induction of phenotype modifying cytokines by FERMT1 mutations.
    Authors: Heinemann A, He Y, Zimina E, Boerries M, Busch H, Chmel N, Kurz T, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Has C
    Hum. Mutat., 2011-03-01;32(4):397-406.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development
  2. Interleukin-24 inhibits the plasma cell differentiation program in human germinal center B cells.
    Authors: Maarof G, Bouchet-Delbos L, Gary-Gouy H, Durand-Gasselin I, Krzysiek R, Dalloul A
    Blood, 2009-11-24;115(9):1718-26.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry
  3. Systemic cancer gene therapy using adeno-associated virus type 1 vector expressing MDA-7/IL24.
    Authors: Tahara I, Miyake K, Hanawa H, Kurai T, Hirai Y, Ishizaki M, Uchida E, Tajiri T, Shimada T
    Mol. Ther., 2007-06-05;15(10):1805-11.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Plasma
    Applications: ELISA Development

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