10Panx
Purity: ≥95%
Biological Activity
10Panx is a panx-1 mimetic inhibitory peptide that blocks pannexin-1 gap junctions. Inhibits P2X7-mediated dye uptake, ATP-mediated IL-1β release and caspase-1 activation without altering membrane current in macrophages in vitro. Also blocks activation of NMDA receptor secondary currents (I2nd) by > 70%.Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Background References
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The P2X7 Receptor Primes IL-1? and the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Astrocytes Exposed to Mechanical Strain
F Albalawi, W Lu, JM Beckel, JC Lim, SA McCaughey, CH Mitchell
Front Cell Neurosci, 2017;11(0):227. -
CR1-mediated ATP release by human red blood cells promotes CR1 clustering and modulates the immune transfer process.
Melhorn M, Brodsky A, Estanislau J, Khoory J, Illigens B, Hamachi I, Kurishita Y, Fraser A, Nicholson-Weller A, Dolmatova E, Duffy H, Ghiran I
J Biol Chem, 2013;288(43):31139-53. -
Pannexin-1 in Human Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Regulates Lymphangiogenesis
J Boucher, C Simonneau, G Denet, J Clarhaut, AC Balandre, M Mesnil, L Cronier, A Monvoisin
Int J Mol Sci, 2018;19(6):. -
Slc11a1 (Nramp1) impairs growth of Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium in macrophages via stimulation of lipocalin-2 expression.
Fritsche G, Nairz M, Libby S, Fang F, Weiss G
J Leukoc Biol, 2012;92(2):353-9. -
A central role for P2X7 receptors in human microglia
L Janks, CVR Sharma, TM Egan
J Neuroinflammation, 2018;15(1):325. -
Pannexin-1 mediates large pore formation and interleukin-1β; release by the ATP-gated P2X7 receptor.
Pelegrin and Surprenant
EMBO J., 2006;25:5071 -
Modulation of membrane channel currents by gap junction protein mimetic peptides: size matters.
Wang et al.
Am.J.Physiol.Cell Physiol., 2007;293:C1112 -
Activation of pannexin-1 hemichannels augments aberrant bursting in the hippocampus.
Thompson et al.
Science, 2008;322:1555
Product Datasheets
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Citations for 10Panx
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for 10Panx include:
8 Citations: Showing 1 - 8
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Enhanced Macrophage Pannexin 1 Expression and Hemichannel Activation Exacerbates Lethal Experimental Sepsis.
Authors: Chen Et al.
Sci Rep 2019;9:160
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Pregnane X Receptor Activation Triggers Rapid ATP Release in Primed Macrophages That Mediates NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.
Authors: Hudson Et al.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 2019;370:44
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Trypanosoma cruzi Infection Induces Pannexin-1 Channel Opening in Cardiac Myocytes.
Authors: Barría Et al.
Am J Trop Med Hyg 2018;98:105
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Activator protein-1 contributes to the NaCl-induced expression of VEGF and PlGF in RPE cells.
Authors: Kleiner Et al.
Mol Vis 2018;24:647
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The P2X7 Receptor Primes IL-1β and the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Astrocytes Exposed to Mechanical Strain.
Authors: Albalawi Et al.
Front Cell Neurosci 2017;11:227
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Bile acid effects are mediated by ATP release and purinergic signalling in exocrine pancreatic cells.
Authors: Kowal Et al.
Cell Metab 2015;13:28
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P2X7 receptor activation regulates rapid unconventional export of transglutaminase-2.
Authors: Adamczyk Et al.
J Cell Sci 2015;128:4615
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ATP release and autocrine signaling through P2X4 receptors regulate γδ T cell activation.
Authors: Manohar Et al.
J Leukoc Biol 2012;92:787
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