Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 Fc Chimera Protein, CF

(High Purity Dimer)
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
10107-B1-100
Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 Fc Chimera Protein SDS-PAGE
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Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to induce IL-2 secretion by Jurkat human acute T cell leukemia cells. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909. The ED50 for this effect is 0.4‑2 µg/mL in the presence of PHA.
Source
Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived human B7-1/CD80 protein
Human B7-1
(Val35-Asn242)
Accession # P33681-1
IEGRMD Human IgG1
(Pro100-Lys330)
N-terminusC-terminus
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Val35
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Predicted Molecular Mass
50 kDa
SDS-PAGE
67-85 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

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10107-B1

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

10107-B1

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Scientific Data

SDS-PAGE Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 Fc Chimera Protein SDS-PAGE View Larger

2 μg/lane of Recombinant Human B7‑1/CD80 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 10107-B1) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 67-85 kDa and 130-170 kDa, respectively.

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Background: B7-1/CD80

B7-1/CD80 and B7-2/CD86, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T- and B-cell responses (1). Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20-100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the down-regulation of the immune response (2-6). Mature human B7-1 consists of a 208 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with two immunoglobulin-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane domain, and a 25 aa cytoplasmic domain (7). Within the ECD, human B7-1 shares 50% aa sequence identity with mouse B7-1. Alternative splicing generates a 30-kDa soluble isoform that lacks the transmembrane segment and retains the ability to bind CD28 and CTLA-4 and an isoform that lacks the second Ig-like domain and the transmembrane segment (8). Both human and mouse B7-1 and B7-2 can bind to either human or mouse CD28 and CTLA-4 (1). B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells (2).

References
  1. Ville, S. et al. (2015) Front. Immunol. 6:411.
  2. Azuma, M. et al. (1993) Nature 366:76.
  3. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909.
  4. Chen, C. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. 152:4929.
  5. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 178:2185.
  6. Lanier, L. et al. (1995) J. Immunol. 154:97.
  7. Freeman, G.J. et al. (1989) J. Immunol. 143:2714.
  8. Kakoulidou, M. et al. (2007) Scand. J. Immunol. 66:529.
Entrez Gene IDs
941 (Human); 12519 (Mouse); 25408 (Rat); 102140078 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
Activation B7-1 antigen; B7; B71; B7-1; BB1; CD28LG1; CD28LGB7-1 antigen); CD80 antigen; CD80 molecule; CD80; costimulatory factor CD80; costimulatory molecule variant IgV-CD80; CTLA-4 counter-receptor B7.1; T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80

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