Recombinant Canine CD25/IL-2R alpha Protein, CF

Catalog #: 6227-RC Datasheet / COA / SDS

Catalog #	Availability	Size / Price	Qty
6227-RC-050

R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes

1 Image

All CD25/IL-2R alpha Proteins and Enzymes

Product Details

Supplemental Products

Reviews

Summary Product Datasheets Carrier Free Data Images Reconstitution Calculator Background Related Research Areas

Recombinant Canine CD25/IL-2R alpha Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity

>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.

Endotoxin Level

<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.

Activity

Measured by its ability to block IL-2-induced proliferation of CTLL‑2 mouse cytotoxic T cells. The ED₅₀ for this effect is 0.125-0.75 µg/mL in the presence of 2 ng/mL of Recombinant Canine IL‑2 (Cys147Ser) (Catalog # 1815‑CL).

Source

Mouse myeloma cell line, NS0-derived canine CD25/IL-2 R alpha protein
Met1-Ile238 with a C-terminal 6-His tag

Accession #

BAI49682

N-terminal Sequence
Analysis

Tyr19 & Thr21

Structure / Form

Noncovalently-linked homodimer

Predicted Molecular Mass

25.7 kDa (monomer)

SDS-PAGE

40-55 kDa, reducing conditions

Product Datasheets

6227-RC

Product Datasheet

COA

SDS

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

6227-RC

Formulation	Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution	Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping	The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage:	Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Reconstitution Calculator

Background: CD25/IL-2R alpha

IL-2 receptor alpha (IL-2 R alpha ), also known as CD25, is a 55 kDa type I membrane glycoprotein that belongs to the family of cytokine receptors that utilize the common gamma chain subunit ( gamma _c). IL‑2 R alpha is primarily expressed on activated T cells and on regulatory T cells (Treg) (1-3). The canine IL-2 R alpha cDNA encodes a 268 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 20 aa signal peptide, a 217 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with two Sushi domains, a 19 aa transmembrane segment, and an 12 aa cytoplasmic domain (4). Within the ECD, canine IL-2 R alpha shares 49%-60% aa sequence identity with human, mouse, and rat IL-2 R alpha. IL-2 R beta (CD122) and gamma _c (IL-2 R gamma /CD132) dimerize to form a constitutively expressed intermediate affinity IL-2 receptor (5, 6). By itself, IL-2 R alpha binds IL-2 with low affinity. It associates with IL-2 R beta and gamma _c to generate a ternary high affinity IL-2 receptor complex (7). A soluble form of IL‑2 R alpha can be generated by proteolytic cleavage of the cell surface receptor, rendering the T cell unresponsive to IL-2 (8, 9). Increased serum levels of soluble IL‑2 R alpha are found in some cancers and immune disorders (10). IL-2 R alpha is required for activation induced cell death (AICD) of naive T cells, a mechanism responsible for deleting autoreactive T cell clones (11, 12). IL-2 R alpha is also required for the development of CD4⁺CD25⁺ Treg which suppress autoreactive CD4⁺ T cells, thereby contributing to peripheral T cell homeostasis (11-13).

References

Minami, Y. et al. (1993) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 11:245.
Kovanen, P.E. and Leonard, W.J. (2004) Immunol. Rev. 202:67.
Bluestone, J.A. and Tang, Q. (2005) Curr. Opin. Immunol. 17:638.
Rissetto, K.C. et al. (2010) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 135:137.
Hatakeyama, M. et al. (1989) Science 244:551.
Takeshita, T. et al. (1992) Science 257:379.
Wang, X. et al. (2005) Science 310:1159.
Wagner, D.K. et al. (1986) J. Immunol. 137:592.
Schulz, O. et al. (1998) J. Exp. Med. 187:271.
Witkowska, A.M. (2005) Mediat. Inflamm. 2005:121.
Willerford, D.M. et al. (1995) Immunity 3:521.
Van Parijs, L. et al. (1997) J. Immunol. 158:3738.
Almeida, A.R.M. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 169:4850.

Long Name

Interleukin 2 Receptor alpha

Entrez Gene IDs

3559 (Human); 16184 (Mouse); 25704 (Rat); 403870 (Canine); 102123605 (Cynomolgus Monkey)

Alternate Names

CD25 antigen; CD25; IDDM10; IL-2 R alpha; IL-2 receptor subunit alpha; IL2R alpha; IL-2R subunit alpha; IL2R; IL2RA; IL-2Ra; IL-2-RA; IL2-RA; interleukin 2 receptor, alpha; interleukin-2 receptor subunit alpha; p55; TAC antigen; TCGFR