Rat IL-9R Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF4896
AF4896-SP
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Rat IL-9R Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Rat
Specificity
Detects rat IL-9 R in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, approximately 40% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL-9 R is observed and approximately 10% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-9 R is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. See Certificate of Analysis for details.
*Small pack size (-SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Rat IL‑9 R Subunit (Catalog # 4896-RR)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS. For liquid material, refer to CoA for concentration.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at -20 to -70 °C. Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: IL-9R

The IL-9 receptor alpha protein is a member of the type I cytokine receptor family. It is a 62 kDa IL-9 receptor subunit (previously Gfi-2, designated CD129) that binds IL-9 and pairs with the 64 kDa cytokine receptor common gamma -chain to allow cell signaling (1‑3). The 467 amino acid (aa) rat IL-9 R alpha precursor is predicted to contain a 37 aa signal sequence, a 232 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with four conserved cysteine residues in its N-terminal region, a fibronectin type III domain and a WSXWS motif, a 21 aa transmembrane (TM) domain, and a 177 aa cytoplasmic domain with a Box 1 JAK-binding motif (1, 2, 4). A potential isoform contains a 36 aa sequence that is substituted for the TM and cytoplasmic domains (5). The ECD of rat IL-9 R alpha shares 86%, 63%, 66%, 63% and 59% aa identity with the ECD of mouse, human, equine, canine and bovine IL-9 R alpha, respectively. Mast cells, germinal center and B-1b B cells, T cell blasts, and myeloid progenitors express IL-9 R (1, 6‑8). The primary functions of IL-9 have been difficult to determine due to the cross-functionality and cross-induction of cytokines. IL-9 production by regulatory T cells (T-regs), however, is crucial for mast cell recruitment and differentiation, which in turn is crucial for tolerance of allografts (7). Genetic deletion and transgenic expression of IL-9 and other cytokines has also demonstrated the role of IL-9 in mastocytosis, eosinophilia and B cell infiltration of the lung in a mouse asthma-like model, while IL-9 induction of IL-13 is responsible for eosinophil recruitment and mucous upregulation (8‑10).

References
  1. Knoops, L. and J-C. Renauld (2004) Growth Factors 22:207.
  2. Flubacher, M.M. et al. (1994) J. Virol. 68:7709.
  3. Demoulin, J-B. et al. (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. 16:4710.
  4. Swissprot Accession # Q63216
  5. Entrez Accession # EDM04023
  6. Fawaz, L.M. et al. (2007) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 120:1208.
  7. Lu, L-F. et al. (2006) Nature 442:997.
  8. Steenwinckel, V. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:3244.
  9. Townsend, M.J. et al. (2000) Immunity 13:573.
  10. Fallon, P.G. et al. (2002) Immunity 17:7.
Long Name
Interleukin 9 Receptor
Entrez Gene IDs
3581 (Human); 16199 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CD129 antigen; CD129; IL-9 R; IL-9 receptor; IL9R; IL-9R; interleukin 9 receptor; interleukin-9 receptor

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