Mouse/Rat IL-22 Quantikine ELISA Kit

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Mouse/Rat IL-22 ELISA Cell Culture Supernate Standard Curve
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Mouse/Rat IL-22 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary

Assay Type
Solid Phase Sandwich ELISA
Format
96-well strip plate
Assay Length
4.5 hours
Sample Type & Volume Required Per Well
Cell Culture Supernates (50 uL), Serum (25 uL), EDTA Plasma (25 uL), Heparin Plasma (25 uL)
Sensitivity
8.2 pg/mL
Assay Range
15.6 - 1,000 pg/mL (Cell Culture Supernates, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma)
Specificity
Natural and recombinant mouse and rat IL-22
Cross-reactivity
< 0.5% cross-reactivity observed with available related molecules.< 50% cross-species reactivity observed with species tested.
Interference
Interference observed with 1 or more available related molecules.

Product Summary

The Quantikine Mouse/Rat IL-22 Immunoassay is a 4.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed to measure mouse and rat IL-22 in cell culture supernates, serum, and plasma. It contains E. coli-expressed recombinant mouse IL-22 and antibodies raised against the recombinant factor. This immunoassay has been shown to accurately quantitate the recombinant factor. Results obtained using natural mouse or rat IL-22 showed linear curves that were parallel to the standard curves obtained using the Quantikine kit standards. These results indicate that this kit can be used to determine relative mass values for naturally occurring mouse and rat IL-22.

Precision

Intra-Assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested on one plate to assess intra-assay precision
Inter-Assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested in separate assays to assess inter-assay precision

Cell Culture Supernates

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3
n 20 20 20 35 35 35
Mean (pg/mL) 45.9 129 628 43.9 122 596
Standard Deviation 1.9 7.5 22.1 3.4 6.7 25.2
CV% 4.2 5.8 3.5 7.7 5.5 4.2

Serum, EDTA Plasma, Heparin Plasma

Intra-Assay Precision Inter-Assay Precision
Sample 1 2 3 1 2 3
n 20 20 20 34 34 34
Mean (pg/mL) 44.4 117 692 45.4 128 662
Standard Deviation 2 7 25.7 4.8 7.5 35.5
CV% 4.4 6 3.7 10.5 5.9 5.4

Recovery

The recovery of IL-22 spiked to three levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated.

Sample Type Average % Recovery Range %
Mouse Cell Culture Supernates (n=4) 98 93-103
Mouse EDTA Plasma (n=4) 95 86-106
Mouse Heparin Plasma (n=4) 94 83-102
Mouse Serum (n=4) 91 84-99
Rat Cell Culture Supernates (n=4) 98 91-102
Rat EDTA Plasma (n=4) 97 91-111
Rat Heparin Plasma (n=4) 93 88-101
Rat Serum (n=4) 96 90-107

Linearity

To assess the linearity of the assay, samples spiked with high concentrations of IL-22 in each matrix were diluted with the appropriate Calibrator Diluent and assayed.
Mouse/Rat IL-22 ELISA Linearity
Mouse/Rat IL-22 ELISA Linearity

Scientific Data

Mouse/Rat IL-22 ELISA Cell Culture Supernate Standard Curve

Mouse/Rat IL-22 ELISA Serum/Plasma Standard Curve

Product Datasheets

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: IL-22

IL-22 (Interleukin-22) is a cytokine that induces the production of reactive oxygen species, IL-6, IL-10, and TNF-alpha as well as neutrophil infiltration during inflammation. It also supports the integrity of epithelial barriers and induces epithelial cell proliferation during wound healing. IL-22 signals through a receptor complex consisting of IL-22 R and IL-10 R beta. IL-10 R beta is a shared component of the receptor complexes for IL-10, IL-26, IL-28, and IL-29. IL-22 additionally binds to IL-22BP which blocks the interaction of IL-22 with IL-22 R.

Long Name:
Interleukin 22
Entrez Gene IDs:
50616 (Human); 50929 (Mouse); 500836 (Rat)
Alternate Names:
Cytokine Zcyto18; IL-10-related T-cell-derived inducible factor; IL22; IL-22; IL-D110; IL-TIF; ILTIFIL-10-related T-cell-derived-inducible factor; IL-TIFMGC79382; interleukin 22; interleukin-22; MGC79384; TIFa; TIFIL-23; zcyto18
&#9888; WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including N,N-Dimethylforamide, which is known to the State of California to cause cancer. For more information, go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov.

Assay Procedure

Refer to the product for complete assay procedure.

Bring all reagents and samples to room temperature before use. It is recommended that all samples, standards, and controls be assayed in duplicate.
  1.   Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.
  2.   Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.

  3. 100 µL Assay Diluent
  4.   Add 100 µL of Assay Diluent to each well.

  5. 50 µL Standard, Control, or Sample
  6.   Add 50 µL of Standard, Control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours on a horizontal orbital microplate shaker.
  7.   Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 4 times for a total of 5 washes.

  8. 200 µL Conjugate
  9.   Add 200 µL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours on the shaker.
  10.   Aspirate and wash 5 times.

  11. 120 µL Substrate Solution
  12.   Add 120 µL Substrate Solution to each well. Incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes on the benchtop. PROTECT FROM LIGHT.

  13. 120 µL Stop Solution
  14.   Add 120 µL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.

Citations for Mouse/Rat IL-22 Quantikine ELISA Kit

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

40 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Intermittent fasting promotes ILC3s secreting IL-22 contributing to the beigeing of white adipose tissue
    Authors: Chen, H;Sun, L;Feng, L;Han, X;Zhang, Y;Zhai, W;Zhang, Z;Mulholland, M;Zhang, W;Yin, Y;
    bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Plasma
  2. A Dietary Oxysterol, 7-Ketocholesterol, Exacerbates Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis-like Dermatitis in Steatohepatitic Mice
    Authors: A Saga, M Koseki, K Kanno, J Chang, T Higo, D Okuzaki, T Okada, H Inui, M Asaji, K Tanaka, T Omatsu, S Nishihara, Y Zhu, K Ito, H Hattori, I Ichi, Y Kamada, M Ono, T Saibara, T Ohama, S Hikoso, M Nishida, S Yamashita, Y Sakata
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022-12-13;23(24):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  3. Identification and characterization of innate lymphoid cells generated from pluripotent stem cells
    Authors: J Xiong, Y Zhao, Y Lin, L Chen, Q Weng, C Shi, X Liu, Y Geng, L Liu, J Wang, M Zhang
    Cell Reports, 2022-11-01;41(5):111569.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  4. Bone marrow transplantation induces changes in the gut microbiota that chronically increase the cytokine response pattern of splenocytes
    Authors: S Katiraei, JA van Diepen, LP Tavares, LR Hoving, A Pronk, I Verschuere, PCN Rensen, JJ Zwaginga, S Kostidis, M Giera, M Teixera, KW van Dijk, MG Netea, JFP Berbée, V van Harmel
    Scientific Reports, 2022-04-27;12(1):6883.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  5. Pharmacological Inhibition of Glutaminase 1 Attenuates Alkali-Induced Corneal Neovascularization by Modulating Macrophages
    Authors: Y Feng, X Yang, J Huang, M Shen, L Wang, X Chen, Y Yuan, C Dong, X Ma, F Yuan
    Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022-03-19;2022(0):1106313.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Protein
  6. Interleukin-22 mitigates acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
    Authors: S Taghavi, O Jackson-We, S Abdullah, A Wanek, R Drury, J Packer, A Cotton-Bet, J Duchesne, D Pociask, J Kolls
    PLoS ONE, 2021-10-01;16(10):e0254985.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  7. Neutralization of IL-33 modifies the type 2 and type 3 inflammatory signature of viral induced asthma exacerbation
    Authors: KJ Warren, JA Poole, JM Sweeter, JM DeVasure, JD Dickinson, RS Peebles, TA Wyatt
    Respiratory Research, 2021-07-15;22(1):206.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: BALF
  8. WLS/wntless is essential in controlling dendritic cell homeostasis via a WNT signaling-independent mechanism
    Authors: LT Wang, MH Lin, KY Liu, SS Chiou, SN Wang, CY Chai, LW Tseng, HC Chiou, HC Wang, KK Yokoyama, SH Hsu, SK Huang
    Autophagy, 2021-04-14;0(0):1-16.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  9. Optic nerve regeneration screen identifies multiple genes restricting adult neural repair
    Authors: JA Lindborg, NM Tran, DM Chenette, K DeLuca, Y Foli, R Kannan, Y Sekine, X Wang, M Wollan, IJ Kim, JR Sanes, SM Strittmatt
    Cell Reports, 2021-03-02;34(9):108777.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  10. A New Mouse Model of Chronic Myocarditis Induced by Recombinant Bacille Calmette-Gu�rin Expressing a T-Cell Epitope of Cardiac Myosin Heavy Chain-&alpha
    Authors: K Tajiri, K Imanaka-Yo, Y Tsujimura, K Matsuo, M Hiroe, K Aonuma, M Ieda, Y Yasutomi
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021-01-14;22(2):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  11. Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus 2038 and Streptococcus thermophilus 1131 Induce the Expression of the REG3 Family in the Small Intestine of Mice via the Stimulation of Dendritic Cells and Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells
    Authors: K Kobayashi, Y Honme, T Sashihara
    Nutrients, 2019-12-07;11(12):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  12. The cyclooxygenase-1/mPGES-1/endothelial prostaglandin EP4 receptor pathway constrains myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury
    Authors: L Zhu, C Xu, X Huo, H Hao, Q Wan, H Chen, X Zhang, RM Breyer, Y Huang, X Cao, DP Liu, GA FitzGerald, M Wang
    Nat Commun, 2019-04-23;10(1):1888.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Plasma
  13. PYY plays a key role in the resolution of diabetes following bariatric surgery in humans
    Authors: C Guida, SD Stephen, M Watson, N Dempster, P Larraufie, T Marjot, T Cargill, L Rickers, M Pavlides, J Tomlinson, JFL Cobbold, CM Zhao, D Chen, F Gribble, F Reimann, R Gillies, B Sgromo, P Rorsman, JD Ryan, RD Ramracheya
    EBioMedicine, 2019-01-11;0(0):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  14. Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Augment Allergic Airway Eosinophilic Inflammation by Promoting Cysteinyl Leukotriene Production
    Authors: S Carvalho, M Ferrini, L Herritt, A Holian, Z Jaffar, K Roberts
    Front Pharmacol, 2018-06-05;9(0):585.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: BALF
  15. Fungal immunomodulatory protein-fve could modulate airway remodel through by affect IL17 cytokine
    Authors: YT Lee, CT Wu, HL Sun, JL Ko, KH Lue
    J Microbiol Immunol Infect, 2017-06-29;0(0):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: BALF
  16. Microbiota-derived butyrate suppresses group 3 innate lymphoid cells in terminal ileal Peyer's patches
    Authors: SH Kim, BH Cho, H Kiyono, YS Jang
    Sci Rep, 2017-06-21;7(1):3980.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  17. Ablation of IL-17 expression moderates experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis disease severity
    Authors: G Aguilo-Sea, Y Xie, J Sheehan, LL Kusner, HJ Kaminski
    Cytokine, 2017-06-06;96(0):279-285.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  18. STAT1 Represses Cytokine-Producing Group 2 and Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells during Viral Infection
    Authors: MT Stier, K Goleniewsk, JY Cephus, DC Newcomb, TP Sherrill, KL Boyd, MH Bloodworth, ML Moore, K Chen, JK Kolls, RS Peebles
    J. Immunol., 2017-06-02;0(0):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  19. Biological effects of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on hepatitis B virus in�vitro
    Authors: WP Zheng, BY Zhang, ZY Shen, ML Yin, Y Cao, HL Song
    Mol Med Rep, 2017-03-15;15(5):2551-2559.
    Species: Rat
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  20. IL-1 signaling modulates activation of STAT transcription factors to antagonize retinoic acid signaling and control the TH17 cell-iTreg cell balance.
    Authors: Basu R, Whitley S, Bhaumik S, Zindl C, Schoeb T, Benveniste E, Pear W, Hatton R, Weaver C
    Nat Immunol, 2015-02-02;16(3):286-95.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  21. Prostaglandin E2 negatively regulates the production of inflammatory cytokines/chemokines and IL-17 in visceral leishmaniasis.
    Authors: Saha A, Biswas A, Srivastav S, Mukherjee M, Das P, Ukil A
    J Immunol, 2014-07-21;193(5):2330-9.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  22. Allergic airway inflammation decreases lung bacterial burden following acute Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in a neutrophil- and CCL8-dependent manner.
    Authors: Dulek D, Newcomb D, Goleniewska K, Cephus J, Zhou W, Reiss S, Toki S, Ye F, Zaynagetdinov R, Sherrill T, Blackwell T, Moore M, Boyd K, Kolls J, Peebles R
    Infect Immun, 2014-06-23;82(9):3723-39.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  23. Endogenous n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids protect against imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like inflammation via the IL-17/IL-23 axis.
    Authors: Qin S, Wen J, Bai X, Chen T, Zheng R, Zhou G, Ma J, Feng J, Zhong B, Li Y
    Mol Med Rep, 2014-04-09;9(6):2097-104.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  24. The Acute Neutrophil Response Mediated by S100 Alarmins during Vaginal Candida Infections Is Independent of the Th17-Pathway.
    Authors: Yano, Junko, Kolls, Jay K, Happel, Kyle I, Wormley, Floyd, Wozniak, Karen L, Fidel, Paul L J
    PLoS ONE, 2012-09-25;7(9):e46311.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Vaginal Lavage Fluid
  25. IL-22 signaling contributes to West Nile encephalitis pathogenesis.
    Authors: Wang, Penghua, Bai, Fengwei, Zenewicz, Lauren A, Dai, Jianfeng, Gate, David, Cheng, Gong, Yang, Long, Qian, Feng, Yuan, Xiaoling, Montgomery, Ruth R, Flavell, Richard, Town, Terrence, Fikrig, Erol
    PLoS ONE, 2012-08-28;7(8):e44153.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Plasma
  26. The Receptor Slamf1 on the Surface of Myeloid Lineage Cells Controls Susceptibility to Infection by Trypanosoma cruzi.
    Authors: Calderon J, Maganto-Garcia E, Punzon C, Carrion J, Terhorst C, Fresno M
    PLoS Pathog., 2012-07-12;8(7):e1002799.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  27. Dectin-1-dependent interleukin-22 contributes to early innate lung defense against Aspergillus fumigatus.
    Authors: Gessner MA, Werner JL, Lilly LM, Nelson MP, Metz AE, Dunaway CW, Chan YR, Ouyang W, Brown GD, Weaver CT, Steele C
    Infect. Immun., 2011-10-28;80(1):410-7.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  28. Contribution of IL-17-producing gamma delta T cells to the efficacy of anticancer chemotherapy.
    Authors: Ma Y, Aymeric L, Locher C, Mattarollo SR, Delahaye NF, Pereira P, Boucontet L, Apetoh L, Ghiringhelli F, Casares N, Lasarte JJ, Matsuzaki G, Ikuta K, Ryffel B, Benlagha K, Tesniere A, Ibrahim N, Dechanet-Merville J, Chaput N, Smyth MJ, Kroemer G, Zitvogel L
    J. Exp. Med., 2011-03-07;208(3):491-503.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  29. IL-23-Mediated Epidermal Hyperplasia Is Dependent on IL-6.
    Authors: Lindroos J, Svensson L, Norsgaard H
    J. Invest. Dermatol., 2011-02-03;131(5):1110-8.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  30. Influenza A inhibits Th17-mediated host defense against bacterial pneumonia in mice.
    Authors: Kudva A, Scheller EV, Robinson KM
    J. Immunol., 2010-12-22;186(3):1666-74.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: BALF
  31. A novel role for IL-22R1 as a driver of inflammation.
    Authors: Savan R, McFarland AP, Reynolds DA
    Blood, 2010-10-22;117(2):575-84.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  32. IL-23 and IL-17A, but not IL-12 and IL-22, are required for optimal skin host defense against Candida albicans.
    Authors: Kagami S, Rizzo HL, Kurtz SE
    J. Immunol., 2010-10-04;185(9):5453-62.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  33. Dexamethasone suppresses interleukin-22 associated with bacterial infection in vitro and in vivo.
    Authors: Ziesche E, Scheiermann P, Bachmann M, Sadik CD, Hofstetter C, Zwissler B, Pfeilschifter J, Muhl H
    Clin. Exp. Immunol., 2009-09-01;157(3):370-6.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Plasma
  34. Phosphodiesterase 7A inhibitor ASB16165 suppresses proliferation and cytokine production of NKT cells.
    Authors: Goto M, Murakawa M, Kadoshima-Yamaoka K, Tanaka Y, Inoue H, Murafuji H, Hayashi Y, Miura K, Nakatsuka T, Nagahira K, Chamoto K, Fukuda Y, Nishimura T
    Cell. Immunol., 2009-05-27;258(2):147-51.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  35. IL-22-dependent attenuation of T cell-dependent (ConA) hepatitis in herpes virus entry mediator deficiency.
    Authors: Wahl C, Wegenka UM, Leithauser F, Schirmbeck R, Reimann J
    J. Immunol., 2009-04-15;182(8):4521-8.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  36. Differential IL-23 requirement for IL-22 and IL-17A production during innate immunity against Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis.
    Authors: Siegemund S, Schutze N, Schulz S, Wolk K, Nasilowska K, Straubinger RK, Sabat R, Alber G
    Int. Immunol., 2009-03-18;21(5):555-65.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Serum
  37. TH17 cells mediate steroid-resistant airway inflammation and airway hyperresponsiveness in mice.
    Authors: McKinley L, Alcorn JF, Peterson A, Dupont RB, Kapadia S, Logar A, Henry A, Irvin CG, Piganelli JD, Ray A, Kolls JK
    J. Immunol., 2008-09-15;181(6):4089-97.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: BALF
  38. IL-22 mediates mucosal host defense against Gram-negative bacterial pneumonia.
    Authors: Aujla SJ, Chan YR, Zheng M, Fei M, Askew DJ, Pociask DA, Reinhart TA, McAllister F, Edeal J, Gaus K, Husain S, Kreindler JL, Dubin PJ, Pilewski JM, Myerburg MM, Mason CA, Iwakura Y, Kolls JK
    Nat. Med., 2008-02-10;14(3):275-81.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
  39. TGF-beta and IL-6 drive the production of IL-17 and IL-10 by T cells and restrain T(H)-17 cell-mediated pathology.
    Authors: McGeachy MJ, Bak-Jensen KS, Chen Y, Tato CM, Blumenschein W, McClanahan T, Cua DJ
    Nat. Immunol., 2007-11-11;8(12):1390-7.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
  40. The development of inflammatory T(H)-17 cells requires interferon-regulatory factor 4.
    Authors: Brustle A, Heink S, Huber M, Rosenplanter C, Stadelmann C, Yu P, Arpaia E, Mak TW, Kamradt T, Lohoff M
    Nat. Immunol., 2007-08-05;8(9):958-66.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates

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