Monastrol
Chemical Name: 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methyl-2-thioxo-5-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid, ethyl ester
Purity: ≥98%
Biological Activity
Monastrol is a potent, cell-permeable, small molecule mitosis inhibitor that does not interact with tubulin. Arrests cells in mitosis and specifically inhibits the motility of the mitotic kinesin Eg5, a motor protein required for mitotic spindle formation and maintenance (IC50 = 14 μM).Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Additional Information
Background References
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High-throughput genotoxicity assay identifies antioxidants as inducers of DNA damage response and cell death.
Fox JT, Sakamuru S, Huang R
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2012;109(14):5423-8. -
WWOX sensitises ovarian cancer cells to paclitaxel via modulation of the ER stress response
S Janczar, J Nautiyal, Y Xiao, E Curry, M Sun, E Zanini, AJ Paige, H Gabra
Cell Death Dis, 2017;8(7):e2955. -
Small molecule inhibitor of mitotic spindle bipolarity identified in a phenotype-based screen.
Mayer et al.
Science, 1999;286:971 -
Probing spindle assembly mechanisms with monastrol, a small molecule inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin, Eg5.
Kapoor et al.
J.Cell Biol., 2000;150:975
Product Datasheets
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Citations for Monastrol
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for Monastrol include:
19 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Lipid accumulation facilitates mitotic slippage-induced adaptation to anti-mitotic drug treatment.
Authors: Wong Et al.
Cell Death Discov 2018;4:109
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Chromosome Segregation Is Biased by Kinetochore Size.
Authors: Drpic Et al.
Curr Biol 2018;28:1344
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Identification of small molecule inhibitors of the Aurora-A/TPX2 complex.
Authors: Asteriti Et al.
Oncotarget 2017;8:32117
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Aurora-B kinase pathway controls the lateral to end-on conversion of kinetochore-microtubule attachments in human cells.
Authors: Shrestha
Nat Commun 2017;8(1):150
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C-Nap1 mutation affects centriole cohesion and is associated with a Seckel-like syndrome in cattle.
Authors: Floriot Et al.
Cell Cycle 2015;6:6894
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A sensitised RNAi screen reveals a ch-TOG genetic interaction network required for spindle assembly.
Authors: Barr and Bakal
Nat Commun 2015;5:10564
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Mitotic slippage and expression of survivin are linked to differential sensitivity of human cancer cell-lines to the Kinesin-5 inhibitor monastrol.
Authors: Asraf Et al.
PLoS One 2015;10:e0129255
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Cyclin A regulates kinetochore microtubules to promote faithful chromosome segregation.
Authors: Kabeche and Compton
J Biol Chem 2013;502:110
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p31(comet) inactivates the chemically induced Mad2-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint and leads to resistance to anti-mitotic drugs.
Authors: Habu and Matsumoto
Nature 2013;2:562
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Nonautonomous movement of chromosomes in mitosis.
Authors: Vladimirou Et al.
Dev Cell 2013;27:60
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Lateral to end-on conversion of chromosome-microtubule attachment requires kinesins CENP-E and MCAK.
Authors: Shrestha and Draviam
Curr Biol 2013;23:1514
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Automated tracking of mitotic spindle pole positions shows that LGN is required for spindle rotation but not orientation maintenance.
Authors: Corrigan Et al.
Springerplus 2013;12:2643
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High mitotic activity of Polo-like kinase 1 is required for chromosome segregation and genomic integrity in human epithelial cells.
Authors: Lera and Burkard
J Biol Chem 2012;287:42812
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Kinesin molecular motor Eg5 functions during polypeptide synthesis.
Authors: Bartoli Et al.
Mol Biol Cell 2011;22:3420
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Epigenetic centromere specification directs aurora B accumulation but is insufficient to efficiently correct mitotic errors.
Authors: Bassett Et al.
Sci Rep 2010;190:177
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Human condensin function is essential for centromeric chromatin assembly and proper sister kinetochore orientation.
Authors: Samoshkin Et al.
PLoS One 2009;4:e6831
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Potentiation of kinesin spindle protein inhibitor-induced cell death by modulation of mitochondrial and death receptor apoptotic pathways.
Authors: Vijapurkar Et al.
Cancer Res 2007;67:237
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Induction of apoptosis by monastrol, an inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin Eg5, is independent of the spindle checkpoint.
Authors: Chin
Mol Cancer Ther 2006;5:2580
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Time-lapse imaging reveals dynamic relocalization of PP1gamma throughout the mammalian cell cycle.
Authors: Trinkle-Mulcahy Et al.
Mol Biol Cell 2003;14:107
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