Human/Primate IL-15 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB647-SP
MAB647-100
MAB647-500
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Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑15 and Neutralization by Human IL‑15 Antibody.
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Product Details
Citations (15)
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Reviews (2)

Human/Primate IL-15 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human, Primate
Specificity
Detects human IL-15 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In ELISAs, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) IL-1 alpha, -1 beta, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, -9, rmIL-1 alpha, -1 beta, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -9, or -13 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 34505
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human IL-15
Asn49-Ser162
Accession # P40933
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample

Human/Primate IL-15 Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
2-8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Human/Primate IL‑15 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAM247)

Standard: Recombinant Human IL-15 Protein (Catalog # 247-IL)

Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑15-induced proliferation in the MO7e human megakaryocytic leukemic cell line. Avanzi, G. et al. (1988) Br. J. Haematol. 69:359. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 4-20 ng/mL in the presence of 3 ng/mL Recombinant Human IL‑15.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑15 and Neutralization by Human IL‑15 Antibody. View Larger

Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑15 and Neutralization by Human IL‑15 Antibody. Recombinant Human IL-15 (Catalog # 247-ILB) induces proliferation in the MO7e human megakaryocytic leukemic cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line), as measured by the Resazurin (Catalog # AR002). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Human IL-15 (3 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human/Primate IL-15 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB647). The ND50 is typically 4-20 ng/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-15

Interleukin 15 (IL-15) is a widely expressed 14 kDa cytokine that is structurally and functionally related to IL-2 (1-3). Mature human IL-15 shares 70% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-15. Alternate splicing generates isoforms of IL-15 with either a long or short signal peptide (LSP or SSP), and the SSP isoform is retained intracellularly (4). IL-15 binds with high affinity to IL-15 R alpha (5). It binds with lower affinity to a complex of IL-2 R beta and the common gamma chain ( gamma c) which are also subunits of the IL-2 receptor complex (1, 6). IL-15 associates with IL-15 R alpha in the endoplasmic reticulum, and this complex is expressed on the cell surface (7, 8). The dominant mechanism of IL-15 action is known as transpresentation in which IL-15 and IL-15 R alpha are coordinately expressed on the surface of one cell and interact with complexes of IL-2 R beta / gamma c on adjacent cells (9). This enables cells to respond to IL-15 even if they do not express IL-15 R alpha (8, 10). Soluble IL-15-binding forms of IL-15 R alpha can be generated by proteolytic shedding or alternate splicing (11-13). These molecules retain the ability to bind tightly to IL-15 and can either inhibit or augment IL-15 function (5, 12, 13). Consistent with its shared use of IL-2 receptor subunits, IL-15 induces IL-2-like effects in lymphocyte development and homeostasis (3). It is particularly important for the maintenance and activation of NK cells and CD8+ memory T cells (3). IL-15 also exerts pleiotropic effects on other hematopoietic cells and non-immune cells (2). Ligation of membrane-associated IL-15/IL-15 R alpha complexes induces reverse signaling that promotes cellular adhesion, tyrosine phosphorylation of intracellular proteins, and cytokine secretion by the IL-15/IL-15 R alpha expressing cells (14, 15).

References
  1. Grabstein, K. et al. (1994) Science 264:965.
  2. Budagian, V. et al. (2006) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 17:259.
  3. Ma, A. et al. (2006) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 24:657.
  4. Tagaya, Y. et al. (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94:14444.
  5. Giri, J.G. et al. (1995) EMBO 14:3654.
  6. Giri, J. et al. (1994) EMBO J. 13:2822.
  7. Duitman, E.H. et al. (2008) Mol. Cell. Biol. 28:4851.
  8. Dubois, S. et al. (2002) Immunity 17:537.
  9. Stonier, S.W. and K.S. Schluns (2010) Immunol. Lett. 127:85.
  10. Burkett, P.R. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 200:825.
  11. Budagian, V. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:40368.
  12. Mortier, E. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:1681.
  13. Bulanova, E. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:13167.
  14. Budagian, V. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:42192.
  15. Neely, G.G. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:4225.
Long Name
Interleukin 15
Entrez Gene IDs
3600 (Human); 16168 (Mouse); 25670 (Rat); 102119613 (Cynomolgus Monkey); 493682 (Feline)
Alternate Names
IL15; IL-15; IL-15MGC9721; interleukin 15; interleukin-15

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Citations for Human/Primate IL-15 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

15 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Hypothermic Ex Situ Perfusion of Human Limbs With Acellular Solution for 24 Hours
    Authors: Valentin Haug, Branislav Kollar, Sotirios Tasigiorgos, Yori Endo, Martin Kauke, Ali-Farid Safi et al.
    Transplantation
  2. Enhanced immune response of MAIT cells in tuberculous pleural effusions depends on cytokine signaling
    Sci Rep, 2016-09-02;6(0):32320.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Flow Cytometry, Neutralization
  3. Supplementation of Reduced Gluten Barley Diet with Oral Prolyl Endopeptidase Effectively Abrogates Enteropathy-Associated Changes in Gluten-Sensitive Macaques
    Authors: Karol Sestak, Hazel Thwin, Jason Dufour, David X. Liu, Xavier Alvarez, David Laine et al.
    Nutrients
  4. IL-15 controls T cell functions through its influence on CD30 and OX40 antigens in Celiac Disease.
    Authors: Periolo N, Guillen L, Arruvito M, Alegre N, Niveloni S, Hwang J, Bai J, Chernavsky A
    Cytokine, 2014-03-14;67(1):44-51.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types:
  5. Epstein-Barr virus coinfection in children boosts cytomegalovirus-induced differentiation of natural killer cells.
    Authors: Saghafian-Hedengren S, Sohlberg E, Theorell J, Carvalho-Queiroz C, Nagy N, Persson J, Nilsson C, Bryceson Y, Sverremark-Ekstrom E
    J Virol, 2013-10-02;87(24):13446-55.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  6. IL-15:IL-15 receptor alpha superagonist complex: High-level co-expression in recombinant mammalian cells, purification and characterization
    Authors: Kai-ping Han, Xiaoyun Zhu, Bai Liu, Emily Jeng, Lin Kong, Jason L. Yovandich et al.
    Cytokine
  7. Identification of a potent anti-IL-15 antibody with opposing mechanisms of action in vitro and in vivo
    Authors: D K Finch, A Midha, C L Buchanan, D Cochrane, R I Craggs, S Cruwys et al.
    British Journal of Pharmacology
  8. Upregulation of human cytomegalovirus by HIV type 1 in human lymphoid tissue ex vivo.
    Authors: Biancotto A, Iglehart SJ, Lisco A, Vanpouille C, Grivel JC, Lurain NS, Reichelderfer PS, Margolis LB
    AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses, 2008-03-01;24(3):453-62.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Luminex Development
  9. Effect of serum content and diluent selection on assay sensitivity and signal intensity in multiplex bead-based immunoassays.
    Authors: Pfleger C, Schloot N, ter Veld F
    J. Immunol. Methods, 2007-10-22;329(1):214-8.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: Luminex Development
  10. Abnormal activation and cytokine spectra in lymph nodes of people chronically infected with HIV-1.
    Authors: Biancotto A, Grivel JC, Iglehart SJ, Vanpouille C, Lisco A, Sieg SF, Debernardo R, Garate K, Rodriguez B, Margolis LB, Lederman MM
    Blood, 2007-02-08;109(10):4272-9.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Luminex Development
  11. Histological characteristics and altered expression of interleukins (IL) IL-13 and IL-15 in endometria of levonorgestrel users with different uterine bleeding patterns.
    Authors: Rhoton-Vlasak A, Hardt N
    Fertil. Steril., 2005-03-01;83(3):659-65.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  12. Clinical improvement in chronic plaque-type psoriasis lesions after narrow-band UVB therapy is accompanied by a decrease in the expression of IFN-gamma inducers -- IL-12, IL-18 and IL-23.
    Authors: Piskin G, Tursen U, Sylva-Steenland RM, Bos JD, Teunissen MB
    Exp. Dermatol., 2004-12-01;13(12):764-72.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-Fr
  13. Growth and apoptosis of human natural killer cell neoplasms: role of interleukin-2/15 signaling.
    Authors: Yamasaki S, Maeda M, Ohshima K, Kikuchi M, Otsuka T, Harada M
    Leuk. Res., 2004-10-01;28(10):1023-31.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC, Western Blot
  14. NK cell activation by dendritic cells (DCs) requires the formation of a synapse leading to IL-12 polarization in DCs.
    Authors: Borg C, Jalil A, Laderach D, Maruyama K, Wakasugi H, Charrier S, Ryffel B, Cambi A, Figdor C, Vainchenker W, Galy A, Caignard A, Zitvogel L
    Blood, 2004-07-08;104(10):3267-75.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC
  15. Human amniotic fluid lacks interleukin-2 and interleukin-15 but can interact with the beta-chain of the interleukin-2 receptor.
    Authors: Searle RF, Bromage SJ, Palmer J, Curry JE, Lang AK
    Immunology, 2000-03-01;99(3):411-7.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Amniotic Fluid
    Applications: ELISA Development

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Reviews for Human/Primate IL-15 Antibody

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Human/Primate IL-15 Antibody
By Katie Myers on 11/28/2022
Application: ELISA Sample Tested: Serum Species: Primate

Used as an ELISA Capture IgG


Human/Primate IL-15 Antibody
By Anonymous on 11/20/2017
Application: ELISA Sample Tested: Serum and Plasma Species: Human

This antibody was used as the solid phase molecule in an ELISA for IL15. The BAM247 antibody was used as the liquid phase molecule.