Human NKp46/NCR1 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF1850
AF1850-SP
NKp46/NCR1 in NK‑92 human cell line
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Product Details
Citations (14)
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Supplemental Products
Reviews (1)

Human NKp46/NCR1 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human NKp46 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less than 5% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse NKp46 (MAR-1) is observed and less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) NKp30, rhNKp44, and rhNKp80 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human NKp46/NCR1
Gln22-Asn254
Accession # AAH64806
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human NKp46/NCR1 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1850-NK)
Immunohistochemistry
3-25 µg/mL
See below
Immunocytochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunocytochemistry NKp46/NCR1 antibody in NK-92 human cell line View Larger

NKp46/NCR1 in NK‑92 human cell line NKp46/NCR1 was detected in immersion fixed NK-92 human natural killer lymphoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human NKp46/NCR1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1850) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Non-adherent Cells.

Immunohistochemistry NKp46/NCR1 antibody in Human Lymph Node by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

NKp46/NCR1 in Human Lymph Node. NKp46/NCR1 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human lymph node using Goat Anti-Human NKp46/NCR1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1850) at 3 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Goat IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC004). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.

Immunohistochemistry View Larger

NKp46/NCR1 in Human Lymph Node. NKp46/NCR1 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human lymph node using Goat Anti-Human NKp46/NCR1 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1850) at 8 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Goat IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (VC004). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (CTS013). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm in lymphocytes.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: NKp46/NCR1

NKp46, along with NKp30 and NKp44, are activating receptors that have been collectively termed the natural cytotoxicity receptors (NCR) (1). These receptors lack significant sequence homology to one another. They are expressed almost exclusively by NK cells and play a major role in triggering some of the key lytic activities of NK cells. The CD56dimCD16+ subpopulation that makes up the majority of NK cells in the peripheral blood and spleen expresses NKp46 in both resting and activated states (2). The main NK cell population of the lymph node (CD56brightCD16-) expresses low levels of NKp46 in resting cells, but expression is up-regulated by IL-2. NKp46 is a type I transmembrane protein with two extracellular Ig-like domains followed by a short stalk region, a transmembrane domain containing a positively charged amino acid residue, and a short cytoplasmic tail. Through its positive charge in the transmembrane domain, NKp46 associates with the
ITAM-bearing signal adapter proteins, CD3 zeta and Fc epsilon R1 gamma, which are able to form disulfide-linked homodimers and heterodimers (3, 8). Studies with neutralizing antibodies indicate that the three NCRs are primarily responsible for triggering the NK-mediated lysis of many human tumor cell lines. Blocking any of the NCRs individually resulted in partial inhibition of tumor cell lysis, but nearly complete inhibition of lysis was observed if all three receptors were blocked simultaneously (4). NKp46 has also been implicated in recognition of virus-infected cells through its capacity to bind to viral hemagglutinins (5-7). Human NKp46 shares 58% and 59% amino acid sequence identity with the mouse and rat proteins, respectively.

References
  1. Moretta, L. and A. Moretta (2004) EMBO J. 23:255. 
  2. Ferlazzo, G. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:1455.
  3. Augugliaro, R. et al. (2003) Eur. J. Immunol. 33:1235. 
  4. Pende, D. et al. (1999) J. Exp. Med. 190:1505.
  5. Arnon, T. et al. (2004) Blood 103:664.
  6. Arnon, T. et al. (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. 31:2680.
  7. Mandelboim, O. et al. (2001) Nature 409:1055.
  8. Moretta, A. et al. (2001) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 19:197.
Entrez Gene IDs
9437 (Human); 17086 (Mouse); 100141419 (Porcine); 102115479 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
CD335 antigen; CD335; hNKp46; Ly94; LY94lymphocyte antigen 94 homolog (activating NK-receptor; NK-p46); Lymphocyte antigen 94 homolog; MAR-1; natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 1; Natural killer cell p46-related protein; NCR1; NK cell-activating receptor; NKp46; NKP46FLJ99094; NK-p46lymphocyte antigen 94 (mouse) homolog (activating NK-receptor; NK-p46)

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Citations for Human NKp46/NCR1 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

14 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. EZH2 inhibition remodels the inflammatory senescence-associated secretory phenotype to potentiate pancreatic cancer immune surveillance
    Authors: Loretah Chibaya, Katherine C. Murphy, Kelly D. DeMarco, Sneha Gopalan, Haibo Liu, Chaitanya N. Parikh et al.
    Nature Cancer
  2. Netrin G1 Promotes Pancreatic Tumorigenesis through Cancer-Associated Fibroblast–Driven Nutritional Support and Immunosuppression
    Authors: Ralph Francescone, Débora Barbosa Barbosa Vendramini-Costa, Janusz Franco-Barraza, Jessica Wagner, Alexander Muir, Allison N. Lau et al.
    Cancer Discovery
  3. Inherited IL-18BP deficiency in human fulminant viral hepatitis
    Authors: Serkan Belkaya, Eleftherios Michailidis, Cecilia B. Korol, Mohammad Kabbani, Aurélie Cobat, Paul Bastard et al.
    Journal of Experimental Medicine
  4. Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibitors Reduce Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Activating Lymphocyte Chemotaxis in Mice
    Authors: S Nishina, A Yamauchi, T Kawaguchi, K Kaku, M Goto, K Sasaki, Y Hara, Y Tomiyama, F Kuribayash, T Torimura, K Hino
    Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2018-09-11;7(1):115-134.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  5. Evidence of innate lymphoid cell redundancy in humans
    Authors: F Vély, V Barlogis, B Vallentin, B Neven, C Piperoglou, M Ebbo, T Perchet, M Petit, N Yessaad, F Touzot, J Bruneau, N Mahlaoui, N Zucchini, C Farnarier, G Michel, D Moshous, S Blanche, A Dujardin, H Spits, JH Distler, A Ramming, C Picard, R Golub, A Fischer, E Vivier
    Nat. Immunol, 2016-09-12;17(11):1291-1299.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC
  6. Pediatric Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumors of the Central Nervous System Differentially Express Granzyme Inhibitors
    Authors: Jeroen F. Vermeulen, Wim van Hecke, Wim G. M. Spliet, José Villacorta Hidalgo, Paul Fisch, Roel Broekhuizen et al.
    PLOS ONE
  7. Fc receptor-mediated phagocytosis in tissues as a potent mechanism for preventive and therapeutic HIV vaccine strategies
    Mucosal Immunol, 2016-02-17;9(6):1584-1595.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  8. In situ characterization of intrahepatic non-parenchymal cells in PSC reveals phenotypic patterns associated with disease severity.
    Authors: Berglin L, Bergquist A, Johansson H, Glaumann H, Jorns C, Lunemann S, Wedemeyer H, Ellis E, Bjorkstrom N
    PLoS ONE, 2014-08-20;9(8):e105375.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-Fr
  9. Engineered Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Lymphocytes to Study In Vivo Trafficking and Immunotherapy
    Authors: David A. Knorr, Allison Bock, Renier J. Brentjens, Dan S. Kaufman
    Stem Cells and Development
  10. Up-regulation of a death receptor renders antiviral T cells susceptible to NK cell-mediated deletion.
    Authors: Peppa, Dimitra, Gill, Upkar S, Reynolds, Gary, Easom, Nicholas, Pallett, Laura J, Schurich, Anna, Micco, Lorenzo, Nebbia, Gaia, Singh, Harsimra, Adams, David H, Kennedy, Patrick, Maini, Mala K
    J Exp Med, 2012-12-17;210(1):99-114.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  11. Natural killer cells are recruited during pulmonary tuberculosis and their ex vivo responses to mycobacteria vary between healthy human donors in association with KIR haplotype
    Authors: Damien Portevin, Laura E. Via, Seokyong Eum, Douglas Young
    Cellular Microbiology
  12. Innate immunity in multiple sclerosis white matter lesions: expression of natural cytotoxicity triggering receptor 1 (NCR1).
    Authors: Durrenberger PF, Ettorre A, Kamel F
    J Neuroinflammation, 2012-01-02;9(0):1.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
    Applications: ICC, IHC-Fr
  13. HLA-E expression by gynecological cancers restrains tumor-infiltrating CD8⁺ T lymphocytes
    Authors: Marloes Gooden, Margit Lampen, Ekaterina S. Jordanova, Ninke Leffers, J. Baptist Trimbos, Sjoerd H. van der Burg et al.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  14. NKp46-expressing human gut-resident intraepithelial Vdelta1 T cell subpopulation exhibits high anti-tumor activity against colorectal cancer
    Authors: J Mikulak, F Oriolo, E Bruni, A Roberto, FS Colombo, A Villa, M Bosticardo, I Bortolomai, E Lo Presti, S Meraviglia, F Dieli, S Vetrano, S Danese, S Della Bell, MM Carvello, M Sacchi, G Cugini, G Colombo, M Klinger, P Spaggiari, M Roncalli, I Prinz, S Ravens, B di Lorenzo, E Marcenaro, B Silva-Sant, A Spinelli, D Mavilio
    JCI Insight, 2019-12-19;0(0):.

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Human NKp46/NCR1 Antibody
By Anonymous on 09/14/2023
Application: IHC Sample Tested: Lymph node tissue Species: Human

heat-induced antigen retrieval in pH9 buffer
primary Ab at 8ug/mL x25 for 60min
Vectastain ABC-Elite + DAB
NK cells were detected but with high background