Home / Klotho beta / Human Klotho  beta Antibody

Human Klotho  beta Antibody

Catalog #: AF5889
4 Citations Datasheet / COA / SDS
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF5889
AF5889-SP
Detection of Human Klotho beta by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (4)
FAQs
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Summary Data Examples Preparation and Storage Reconstitution Calculator Background Product Datasheets Related Research Areas

Human Klotho  beta Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Klotho beta in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 35% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse Klotho beta is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Klotho beta
Phe53-Leu997
Accession # Q86Z14
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.5 µg/mL
See below
Immunocytochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human Klotho beta antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human Klotho beta by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of Hep3B human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human Klotho beta Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5889) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for Klotho beta at approximately 130 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunocytochemistry Klotho beta antibody in HepG2 Human Cell Line by Immunocytochemistry (ICC). View Larger

Klotho beta in HepG2 Human Cell Line. Klotho beta was detected in immersion fixed HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line using Goat Anti-Human Klotho beta Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF5889) at 10 µg/mL for 3 hours at room temperature. Cells were stained using the NorthernLights™ 557-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (red; Catalog # NL001) and counterstained with DAPI (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for Fluorescent ICC Staining of Cells on Coverslips.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Sterile PBS to a final concentration of 0.2 mg/mL.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Klotho beta

Klotho beta, a divergent structural member of the glycosidase I superfamily, is expressed primarily in the liver and pancreas, with lower expression in adipose tissue (1, 2). Like Klotho, Klotho beta facilitates binding between FGF19 subfamily members and their receptors via formation of a ternary complex (3). The Klotho beta mediated interaction of human FGF19 (mouse FGF15) with FGF Receptor 4 in the liver negatively regulates bile acid synthesis by controlling the secretion of two key bile acid synthase genes, cholesterol 7-alpha hydroxylase (Cyp7a1) and sterol 12-alpha hydroxylase (Cyp8b1) (2-5). Klotho beta is also a cofactor for the interaction of FGF21 with FGF Receptor 1c in adipocytes, which allows FGF21 to stimulate GLUT1 expression, upregulating adipocyte insulin-dependent glucose uptake (2-4, 6). The 1043 amino acid (aa) type I transmembrane protein is composed of a 51 aa signal sequence, a 943 aa extracellular domain (ECD) containing two glycosidase-like regions, a 21 aa transmembrane domain, and 28 aa intracellular tail. Since Klotho-related proteins lack critical active site Glu residues present in beta -glycosidases, it was initially unclear whether they were functional enzymes (1, 7). However, glucuronidase activity has since been demonstrated for Klotho, indicating that physiologically relevant enzymatic activity for Klotho beta is also possible (8). The extracellular domain shares 79%, 87%, 87% and 67% identity with mouse, equine, canine and rat Klotho beta, respectively. The low identity with rat reflects aa discordance within rodent ECD.

References
  1. Mian, I. S. (1998) Blood Cells Mol. Dis. 24:83.
  2. Kurosu, H. and M. Kuro-o (2009) Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. 299:72.
  3. Ito, S. et al. (2005) J. Clin. Invest. 115:2202.
  4. Kurosu, H. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:26687.
  5. Lin, B. C. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:27277.
  6. Ogawa, Y. et al. (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 104:7432.
  7. Chang, Q. et al. (2005) Science 310:490.
  8. Goetz, R. et al. (2007) Mol. Cell. Biol. 27:3417.
Entrez Gene IDs
152831 (Human); 83379 (Mouse); 289625 (Rat); 102147155 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
betaKlotho; beta-klotho; BKL; KLB; klotho beta like; Klotho beta; klotho beta-like protein; MGC142213

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Citations for Human Klotho  beta Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

4 Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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  1. Beta klotho is essential for the anti-endothelial mesenchymal transition effects of N-acetyl-seryl-aspartyl-lysyl-proline
    Authors: Gao R, Kanasaki K, Li J et al.
    FEBS Open Bio.
  2. Fibroblast growth factor 21 reverses high-fat diet-induced impairment of vascular function via the anti-oxidative pathway in ApoE knockout mice
    Authors: WP Huang, CY Chen, TW Lin, CS Kuo, HL Huang, PH Huang, SJ Lin
    Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2022-03-20;0(0):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC
  3. betaKlotho is identified as a target for theranostics in non-small cell lung cancer
    Authors: F Li, X Li, Z Li, W Ji, S Lu, W Xia
    Theranostics, 2019-10-12;9(25):7474-7489.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  4. Dynamics and Distribution of Klotho beta (KLB) and fibroblast growth factor receptor-1 (FGFR1) in living cells reveal the fibroblast growth factor-21 (FGF21)-induced receptor complex.
    Authors: Ming AY, Yoo E, Vorontsov EN, Altamentova SM, Kilkenny DM, Rocheleau JV
    J. Biol. Chem., 2012-04-20;287(24):19997-20006.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot

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