Human IL-26/AK155 Biotinylated Antibody

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BAF1375
Product Details
Citations (1)
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Human IL-26/AK155 Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human IL-26 in Western blots. In this format, less than 2% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL‑10 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human IL-26 (R&D Systems, Catalog # 1375-IL)
Lys22-Gln171
Accession # Q9NPH9
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human IL‑26/AK155 Monomer (Catalog # 1375-IL)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-26/AK155

IL-26 was originally cloned from herpesvirus saimiri (HVS)-transformed T cells and named AK155 (1). It is a member of the IL-10 family of class II cytokines that signal via heterodimeric receptor complexes composed of two type I transmembrane receptor subunits (2). The human IL-26 gene has been mapped to chromosome 12q15. It encodes a 171 amino acid polypeptide with a 21 amino acid signal peptide. In addition to HVS-transformed T cells, IL-26 is also expressed in other virus transformed T cell lines, fresh peripheral mononuclear cells, activated NK cells and T cells. A mouse homologue of human IL-26 has not been identified. IL-26 binds with high-affinity to the heterodimeric complex consisting of the ligand-binding IL-20 R alpha and non ligand-binding IL-10 R beta (3). Activation of the receptor complex results in rapid phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT3. Although the IL-26 receptor complex is highly specific for IL-26 and is not activated by other class II cytokines, the individual subunits of the IL-26 receptor complex are components in receptor complexes for other class II cytokines (1). IL-20 R alpha can form dimers with IL-20 R beta to function as signaling receptors for IL-19, IL-20, and IL-24. IL-10 R beta  can complex with IL-10 R alpha, IL-22 R, and IL-28 R alpha  to transduce signals for IL-10, IL-22, and the three novel IFNs (IL-28A, IL-28B and IL-29), respectively. The physiological functions of IL-26 remain to be determined. IL-26 was reported to be a homodimer in solution (1).

References
  1. Knappe. A. et al. (2000) J. Virology 74:3881.
  2. Renauld, J.-C. (2003) Nature Reviews Immunology 3:667.
  3. Sheikh, F. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172(4):2006.
  4. Unpublished data (2003) R&D Systems, Inc.
Long Name
Interleukin 26
Entrez Gene IDs
55801 (Human)
Alternate Names
AK155; AK155IL-26interleukin-26; IL26; IL-26; interleukin 26; Protein AK155

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Citation for Human IL-26/AK155 Biotinylated Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. IL-26 Is Overexpressed in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Induces Proinflammatory Cytokine Production and Th17 Cell Generation.
    Authors: Corvaisier M, Delneste Y, Jeanvoine H, Preisser L, Blanchard S, Garo E, Hoppe E, Barre B, Audran M, Bouvard B, Saint-Andre J, Jeannin P
    PLoS Biol, 2012-09-25;10(9):e1001395.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Serum
    Applications: ELISA Development

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