Human Galectin-9 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary
Product Summary
Recovery
The recovery of human Galectin-9 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay was evaluated.
Sample Type | Average % Recovery | Range % |
---|---|---|
Cell Culture Media (n=4) | 96 | 84-104 |
EDTA Plasma (n=4) | 103 | 85-117 |
Heparin Plasma (n=4) | 104 | 89-117 |
Serum (n=4) | 106 | 86-117 |
Linearity
Scientific Data
Product Datasheets
Preparation and Storage
Background: Galectin-9
The galectins constitute a large family of carbohydrate-binding proteins that function in many systems both intracellularly and following secretion. Galectins contain either one or two carbohydrate recognition domains (CRR) which mediate recognition of N-acetyl-lactosamine-containing glycoproteins. Some galectins exist in multiple isoforms due to alternative splicing. Individual galectins differ in their tissue distribution and in their carbohydrate-binding specificities.
Assay Procedure
Refer to the product- Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.
- Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.
- Add 100 µL Assay Diluent to each well.
- Add 100 µL of Standard, control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours on a horizontal orbital microplate shaker.
- Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 3 times for a total of 4 washes.
- Add 200 µL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours on the shaker.
- Aspirate and wash 4 times.
- Add 200 µL Substrate Solution to each well. PROTECT FROM LIGHT.
- For Cell Culture Supernate, Saliva, or Human Milk Samples: Incubate at room temperature for 20 minutes on the benchtop.
For Serum, Plasma, or Urine Samples: Incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes on the benchtop. - Add 50 µL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.
Citations for Human Galectin-9 Quantikine ELISA Kit
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
17
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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An NFAT1-C3a-C3aR Positive Feedback Loop in Tumor-Associated Macrophages Promotes a Glioma Stem Cell Malignant Phenotype
Authors: Zhang, Y;Song, Y;Wang, X;Shi, M;Lin, Y;Tao, D;Han, S;
Cancer immunology research
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Do Serum Galectin-9 Levels in Women with Gestational Diabetes and Healthy Ones Differ before or after Delivery? A Pilot Study
Authors: Pe?ech, A;Rusza?a, M;Niebrzydowska-Tatus, M;Bie?, K;Kimber-Trojnar, ?;Czuba, M;?wistowska, M;Leszczy?ska-Gorzelak, B;
Biomolecules
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum, Urine
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Increased Galectin-9 Levels Correlate with Disease Activity in Patients with DMARD-Na�ve Rheumatoid Arthritis and Modulate the Secretion of MCP-1 and IL-6 from Synovial Fibroblasts
Authors: MA Nielsen, D Køster, AY Mehta, K Stengaard-, P Busson, P Junker, K Hørslev-Pe, ML Hetland, M Østergaard, M Hvid, H Leffler, TW Kragstrup, RD Cummings, B Deleuran
Cells, 2023-01-15;12(2):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Clinical and serological association of plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels in lupus and the short-term effects of oral vitamin D supplementation
Authors: C Kavadichan, P Singh, S Maurya, S Tota, A Kiroubagar, D Kounassega, S Anand, VS Negi, A Aggarwal
Arthritis Research & Therapy, 2023-01-03;25(1):2.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Serum Levels of Galectin-9 are Increased in Cervical Cancer Patients and are Higher in Advanced Clinical Stages
Authors: T Reyes-Vall, I Conde-Rodr, J Serna-Vill, I Ramírez-Dí, G Pérez-Vill, G Delgado-Ló, VJ Vazquez-Za, CT Gutiérrez-, L Ávila-Jimé, A García-Car, L Martínez-A, G Santos-Lóp, J Reyes-Leyv, V Vallejo-Ru
OncoTargets and Therapy, 2022-10-13;15(0):1211-1220.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Association between inflammatory cytokines and immune-checkpoint molecule in rheumatoid arthritis
Authors: H Matsumoto, Y Fujita, T Asano, N Matsuoka, J Temmoku, S Sato, M Yashiro-Fu, K Yokose, S Yoshida, E Suzuki, T Yago, H Watanabe, A Kawakami, K Migita
PLoS ONE, 2021-11-18;16(11):e0260254.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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LINC00261 elevation inhibits angiogenesis and cell cycle progression of pancreatic cancer cells by upregulating SCP2 via targeting FOXP3
Authors: J Zou, X Pei, D Xing, X Wu, S Chen
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2021-09-19;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Early loss of T lymphocyte 4-1BB receptor expression is associated with higher short-term mortality in alcoholic hepatitis
Authors: LL Eriksen, MA Nielsen, TL Laursen, B Deleuran, H Vilstrup, S Støy
PLoS ONE, 2021-08-05;16(8):e0255574.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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Galactin-1, 3 and 9: Potential biomarkers in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and other interstitial lung diseases
Authors: M d'Alessand, E De Vita, L Bergantini, MA Mazzei, S di Valvaso, M Bonizzoli, A Peris, P Sestini, E Bargagli, D Bennett
Respir Physiol Neurobiol, 2020-09-11;282(0):103546.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Detection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma with galectin-9 serum levels
Authors: AM Seifert, C Reiche, M Heiduk, A Tannert, AC Meinecke, S Baier, J von Reness, C Kahlert, M Distler, T Welsch, C Reissfelde, DE Aust, G Miller, J Weitz, L Seifert
Oncogene, 2020-02-13;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Aspergillus�fumigatus enhances human NK cell activity by regulating M1 macrophage polarization
Authors: X Zhang, D He, S Gao, Y Wei, L Wang
Mol Med Rep, 2019-06-06;20(2):1241-1249.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Clinical Significance of Serum Galectin-9 and Soluble CD155 Levels in Patients with Systemic Sclerosis
Authors: M Chihara, M Kurita, Y Yoshihara, A Asahina, K Yanaba
J Immunol Res, 2018-11-27;2018(0):9473243.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Expression profiles and clinical value of plasma exosomal Tim-3 and Galectin-9 in non-small cell lung cancer
Authors: J Gao, X Qiu, X Li, H Fan, F Zhang, T Lv, Y Song
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 2018-02-13;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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TIM-3 plays a more important role than PD-1 in the functional impairments of cytotoxic T cells of malignant Schwannomas
Authors: Z Li, X Liu, R Guo, P Wang
Tumour Biol., 2017-05-01;39(5):1010428317698.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Serum levels of galectin-1, galectin-3, and galectin-9 are associated with large artery atherosclerotic stroke
Authors: XW He, WL Li, C Li, P Liu, YG Shen, M Zhu, XP Jin
Sci Rep, 2017-01-23;7(0):40994.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Increased peripheral cd4+ regulatory t cells persist after successful direct-acting antiviral treatment of chronic hepatitis C
Authors: Bettina Langhans
J. Hepatol, 2016-12-29;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
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Human Galectin-9 Is a Potent Mediator of HIV Transcription and Reactivation
Authors: Mohamed Abdel-Mohs
PLoS Pathog, 2016-06-02;12(6):e1005677.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
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